Giriraj Singh Pays Tribute to Bhikaji Cama on Her Birth Anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
She carried India's flag onto foreign soil — decades before the nation was free. On the birth anniversary of Madam Bhikaji Cama, Union Textiles Minister Giriraj Singh paid homage on Thursday, 24 September 2026 to the iconic freedom fighter who became the first person to unfurl a version of the Indian national flag on foreign land.
In his tribute posted on X, Singh wrote: 'विदेशी धरती पर भारत का प्रथम तिरंगा फहराने वाली महान स्वतंत्रता सेनानी मैडम भिकाजी कामा जी की जयंती पर उन्हें कोटि-कोटि नमन!' — translated as: 'A million salutes to the great freedom fighter Madam Bhikaji Cama, who unfurled India's first Tricolour on foreign soil, on her birth anniversary!' He added that her 'indomitable courage and patriotic life, dedicated to the freedom and honour of the motherland, will forever inspire generations to come.'
The Stuttgart Moment That Shook the World
In 1907, at the International Socialist Congress in Stuttgart, Germany, Bhikaji Cama stood before an international audience and unfurled a version of the Indian national flag — a defining act of defiance against British colonial rule. It was one of the earliest and most dramatic assertions of Indian nationhood on a global stage, at a time when demanding independence publicly was itself a radical act.
Born into a Parsi family in Bombay, Cama went on to become a towering figure in the overseas nationalist movement, mobilising support for Indian independence from Europe at a time when the idea of a free India was considered audacious. Her life embodied the kind of transnational activism that history would later recognize as foundational to the independence movement.
Tributes as a Political Tradition, and Why They Matter
Paying public homage to freedom fighters on their birth and death anniversaries has become a fixture of Indian political culture — a ritual that keeps the memory of the independence movement alive in the national conversation. For leaders like Singh, a senior BJP leader and Lok Sabha MP from Begusarai, Bihar, these tributes also serve as a bridge between the sacrifices of the past and the responsibilities of the present. Cama, in particular, is invoked as a symbol of the diaspora's role in India's liberation — a resonant theme in a country that counts millions of citizens living abroad.