Is Hindi Really the Dialect of Mumbai and Our Beloved Sister?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Pratap Sarnaik's comments have ignited a political debate.
- Opposition leaders question the implications for Marathi identity.
- The government has retracted plans for compulsory Hindi education.
- Marathi remains a crucial aspect of Mumbai's cultural identity.
- Dialogue around language diversity is essential.
Mumbai, May 31 (NationPress) The Maharashtra Transport Minister and Shiv Sena figure, Pratap Sarnaik, ignited a debate on Saturday by asserting that Hindi serves as the dialect of Mumbai, particularly in areas with a high population of migrants.
“In my assembly constituency, which includes Thane and Mira Bhayandar, I converse in pure Marathi with the locals in Thane. However, once I step into Mira Bhayandar, Hindi is the only language that I use. While Marathi is our mother tongue, Hindi is akin to our cherished sister. We have secured over 237 seats in the state assembly owing to these beloved sisters,” the minister stated.
He continued, “Hindi has evolved into the dialect of Mumbai; there is no other place where pure Hindi is spoken. While conversing in Hindi, we often incorporate words from English or Marathi. That is why Hindi has become our dialect.”
Nevertheless, Sarnaik faced sharp criticism from both Shiv Sena (UBT) and the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena, who questioned whether this represents the official position of the state government.
Shiv Sena (UBT) MP Sanjay Raut condemned Sarnaik's comments, emphasizing that Balasaheb Thackeray founded Shiv Sena to ensure the dignity of the Marathi people.
“The purpose of Shiv Sena was to uplift and empower Marathi individuals, instilling pride in their identity. Now, these same individuals claim to be followers of Balasaheb Thackeray. We must ask their leaders if this is indeed their stance on Marathi,” Raut said.
He noted that Shiv Sena's current ideology aligns with that of the BJP and Amit Shah.
“I have consistently asserted that the leader and head of their party is Amit Shah. Therefore, what he articulates is echoed by these leaders,” Raut asserted.
He further remarked that the leaders of Shiv Sena are promoting the narrative of the BJP and Amit Shah.
MNS leader Yashwant Killedar criticized Sarnaik’s remarks, stating that his party will defend the interests of Maharashtra and its Marathi speakers.
“If they intend to compromise Marathi for the sake of votes, we will oppose it vehemently. This will not be tolerated. The language of Maharashtra and Mumbai is Marathi. Does Pratap Sarnaik recognize this?” he questioned.
He recalled that another minister had previously discussed granting national language status to Hindi.
Sarnaik’s comments arise as the MahaYuti government had to retract its plan in April to mandate Hindi in classes 1 to 5 in English and Marathi schools by the academic year 2025-26 due to significant backlash from various groups.
School Education Minister Dadaji Bhuse announced that Hindi will not be compulsory for the time being, but will be offered as an optional subject in classes 1 to 5.
He added that any decision regarding the compulsory status of Hindi will be made after thorough consultation.
However, the government has yet to issue a revised notification in this regard.