Howrah Bridge gets dynamic lighting: 3,825 luminaires light up Kolkata icon
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Rabindra Setu (Howrah Bridge), one of Kolkata's most enduring landmarks, has been fitted with state-of-the-art dynamic architectural lighting by its custodian, Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port (SMP), Kolkata, following clearance from the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. The illumination, executed at a cost of ₹22.35 crore, marks the first time dynamic lighting has been deployed on the 705-metre steel suspension bridge since its commissioning in 1943.
What the New Lighting System Covers
The dynamic architectural illumination system comprises 3,825 luminaires with a total installed capacity of 385 KW. The setup brings the bridge's structural profile, skeletal surfaces, crowns, and main pylons to life through synchronised light and sound. According to officials, the project was executed by M/s M M Brothers, with lighting support from M/s Havells Lighting, while Jadavpur University served as the technical consultant.
When and Where the Shows Will Run
'The lighting will be showcased on important national occasions and festivals including Independence Day, Republic Day, Gandhi Jayanti, Durga Puja, Diwali and Holi, creating a renewed visual identity for one of Kolkata's most recognisable landmarks,' an SMP Kolkata official said. A dedicated mobile application will live-stream the dynamic light shows with synchronised sound, allowing citizens and tourists to experience the spectacle in real time.
What SMP Kolkata Said
SMP Kolkata Chairman Rathendra Raman said at the launch: 'The illumination of Rabindra Setu is not just lighting of a bridge; it is lighting up the legacy of Kolkata. Howrah Bridge is an emotion for the people of this city and the nation. This dynamic architectural lighting will enhance its heritage grandeur and offer a world-class visual spectacle to citizens and tourists alike, while reaffirming SMP Kolkata's commitment to preserving and celebrating our iconic heritage.'
The Bridge's Heritage and Scale
The Howrah Bridge was commissioned on 3 February 1943 and named Rabindra Setu after Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore in 1965. It connects the twin cities of Kolkata and Howrah across the Hooghly River and remains one of the busiest bridges in the country, with nearly 1,00,000 vehicles and over 1,50,000 pedestrians crossing it daily. While the port had previously installed decorative lighting on the bridge, this is the first instance of full dynamic architectural illumination being implemented.
Impact on Heritage Tourism
Port officials expect the upgrade to meaningfully enhance Kolkata's heritage tourism appeal, positioning the bridge as a world-class visual attraction for both domestic visitors and international tourists. The light-and-sound experience, accessible via mobile application, broadens the audience beyond those physically present on the riverbank — a model increasingly adopted by iconic structures globally.