What is the Growth Rate of India’s Eight Core Industries in September?
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Synopsis
India's core industries reported a growth rate of 3% in September, driven by a strong performance in steel and cement. This growth showcases the ongoing recovery of the economy as it rebounds from previous challenges. Notably, the steel sector saw a 14.1% increase, reflecting robust demand fueled by governmental infrastructure projects.
Key Takeaways
- 3% growth in India's core industries in September.
- Steel production rose by 14.1%.
- Cement production increased by 5.3%.
- Electricity generation grew by 2.1%.
- Coal production saw a decline of 1.2%.
New Delhi, Oct 21 (NationPress) The growth rate of India’s eight core industries was noted at 3 percent in September this year, reflecting a comparison with the same month from the previous year. The steel and cement sectors experienced significant growth during this period, as indicated by data from the Commerce and Industry Ministry released on Tuesday.
Steel production saw an impressive surge of 14.1 percent in September compared to the same month last year, driven by increased demand from large-scale infrastructure projects initiated by the government. The overall growth of steel from April to September 2025-26 rose by 11 percent compared to the same timeframe of the previous year.
Cement production rose by 5.3 percent in September this year, influenced by heightened demand in extensive infrastructure and construction endeavors. Its cumulative index also saw a rise of 7.7 percent during April to September 2025-26 against the same period last year.
Electricity generation increased by 2.1 percent during the month, while fertilizer production grew by 1.6 percent.
On the contrary, coal production faced a downturn, recording a 1.2 percent decline in September compared to the same month last year.
Petroleum refinery products such as petrol, diesel, and LPG saw a decrease of 3.7 percent in September relative to the prior year. Likewise, crude oil production dropped by 1.3 percent, and natural gas output fell by 3.8 percent.
The final growth rate of the Index of Eight Core Industries for August 2025 was recorded at 6.5 percent. The cumulative growth rate of the ICI during April to September 2025-26 now stands at 2.9 percent compared to the same period last year.
The ICI evaluates the combined and individual performance of the production of eight core industries, including coal, crude oil, natural gas, refinery products, fertilizers, steel, cement, and electricity. These eight core industries represent 40.27 percent of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
Point of View
The performance of India's core industries is a testament to the resilience of the economy. While certain sectors have faced challenges, the growth in steel and cement highlights the government's commitment to infrastructure development, providing a positive outlook for future economic activities.
NationPress
22/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the eight core industries in India?
The eight core industries in India are coal, crude oil, natural gas, refinery products, fertilizers, steel, cement, and electricity.
What was the growth rate of steel production in September?
Steel production surged by 14.1% in September compared to the same month the previous year.
How did cement production perform in September?
Cement production increased by 5.3% in September this year compared to the same month last year.
What was the overall growth rate of the Index of Eight Core Industries in August?
The overall growth rate of the Index of Eight Core Industries for August 2025 was recorded at 6.5%.
What is the significance of the Index of Industrial Production?
The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) measures the performance of various sectors, including the eight core industries, reflecting the health of the industrial economy.
