Kishan Reddy visits Scenic World, sees mines-to-tourism model
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A coal mine that once hummed with industrial life now draws visitors from across the world — and Union Coal and Mines Minister G. Kishan Reddy saw that transformation up close on Wednesday, October 28, when he visited Scenic World in New South Wales, Australia, calling the post-mining tourism redevelopment 'wonderful.'
In a post in Telugu, the minister wrote: 'ఇవాళ ఆస్ట్రేలియాలోని న్యూ సౌత్ వేల్స్ లోని సీనిక్ వరల్డ్ సందర్శించడం ఆనందాన్నిచింది' — 'Visiting Scenic World in New South Wales, Australia today was a joy. The way that region has been transformed into a world-class tourism destination after the mines closed is wonderful.'
What Scenic World represents for post-mining economies
Scenic World, perched above the Blue Mountains in New South Wales, is among the most documented examples of industrial-to-tourism conversion in the Southern Hemisphere. The site's famous incline railway was originally built to transport coal and shale workers deep into the mountainside; it now carries millions of tourists annually. The surrounding region, once defined by extraction, today earns its livelihood from visitors drawn to rainforest walks and canyon views.
Australia's experience is not accidental — it reflects decades of deliberate mine-closure planning, land rehabilitation, and investment in alternative economic anchors for communities left behind when pits shut. New South Wales in particular has tracked several such transitions, offering a living case study in what 'just transition' looks like on the ground.
India's own mine-closure challenge — and the international benchmark
The visit carries visible policy resonance. India's National Mineral Policy 2019 explicitly mandates mine closure planning and rehabilitation of affected areas — a framework that remains unevenly implemented across the country's vast coal belt. Hundreds of legacy mine sites, particularly in states like Jharkhand, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh, sit in various stages of closure or abandonment, with local communities bearing the economic fallout.
International 'just transition' discussions — including those within G20 frameworks that India has hosted and participated in — regularly cite Australian rehabilitation models as benchmarks worth replicating. A Coal and Mines minister witnessing that model firsthand puts concrete imagery behind what has largely remained a policy document.
What to watch from this visit
The key question is whether the Scenic World visit remains a personal observation or seeds a formal exchange. Any follow-up — a bilateral dialogue on mine rehabilitation, a pilot project announcement, or even a directional statement on repurposing India's closed collieries — would mark a meaningful policy signal. For now, the minister has registered the idea publicly and unmistakably: mines can close, and a region does not have to die with them.