KPSC recruitment scam: ED complaint alleges ₹1,000 crore proceeds of crime
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A formal complaint and memorandum of information has been submitted before the Directorate of Enforcement (ED), Bengaluru Zonal Office, seeking registration of an Enforcement Case Information Report (ECIR) under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) in connection with alleged large-scale corruption in Karnataka Public Service Commission (KPSC) recruitment examinations. The complaint, dated 11 September 2025, came to light on Monday, 14 September 2026.
What the Complaint Alleges
The complaint — filed without a named complainant — alleges a systematic corruption and bribery racket centred on the KPSC Gazetted Probationers (KAS) Examination 2023-24 and other recruitment drives conducted during the tenure of then KPSC office-bearers. According to the complaint, the alleged racket involved organised bribery, extortion of interview candidates, question paper tampering, and the generation of unaccounted 'proceeds of crime' potentially exceeding ₹1,000 crore.
The complainant has urged the ED to trace, freeze, and attach properties allegedly acquired through the racket, invoking Section 2(1)(u) of the PMLA, which defines proceeds of crime. The complaint additionally cites provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, along with penal provisions relating to criminal conspiracy, cheating, breach of trust by public servants, and extortion.
Key Accused and Arrests So Far
KPSC Chairman Shivashankarappa S. Sahukar has been suspended in connection with the case. IAS officer Gyanendra Kumar Gangwar, former Controller of Examinations at KPSC, has been arrested and interrogated by the Special Investigation Team (SIT) of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID). These developments predate the ED complaint but form the backdrop against which the money laundering angle is now being pursued.
Alleged Irregularities in the 384-Post Recruitment
The complaint specifically targets recruitment for 384 Group 'A' and Group 'B' Gazetted Probationer posts notified on 26 February 2024 and 13 February 2025. Of the 384 posts, 310 belonged to the Residual Parent Cadre and 74 to the Kalyana Karnataka/Hyderabad-Karnataka cadre.
Under statutory rules, 1,152 candidates should have been shortlisted for the personality test (interview) in a 1:3 ratio. The complaint alleges the KPSC illegally expanded the shortlist to 1,158 candidates by adding six extra names, reportedly to accommodate pre-selected candidates who had allegedly paid kickbacks. Cash collections running into tens of crores of rupees were allegedly routed through middlemen, staff drivers, private coaching operators, and other intermediaries in connection with the selection of Assistant Commissioners, Tahsildars, and Deputy Superintendents of Police.
OMR Tampering and Broader Fraud Alleged
Beyond the KAS examination, the complaint points to alleged OMR sheet tampering and the purported illegal sale of government posts in the recruitment of 400 veterinary officers. The alleged fraud is said to have involved question paper leaks, nepotism, and manipulation of OMR answer sheets to artificially inflate marks for favoured candidates — a pattern critics argue reflects systemic failure in examination oversight.
What the ED Has Been Asked to Do
The complainant has urged the ED to examine alleged financial transactions end-to-end, identify all individuals involved, and initiate action under the PMLA. The submission of a formal complaint is the first step toward the ED registering an ECIR, after which an independent money laundering investigation can formally commence. Whether the ED accepts the complaint and initiates proceedings will be closely watched given the scale of alleged financial wrongdoing.