Chhari Mubarak begins journey from Srinagar to Amarnath cave shrine
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Lord Shiva's sacred mace, the Chhari Mubarak, departed from the Dashnami Akhara temple in Srinagar on Saturday, 22 August, marking the commencement of its ceremonial trek to the Amarnath cave shrine in the Himalayas. Swami Deependra Giri, the custodian of the Chhari Mubarak, led a procession of Sadhus carrying the sacred mace towards Pahalgam in South Kashmir — signalling the final leg of the annual Amarnath Yatra.
Route and Halting Stations
The procession departed its seat at the Dashnami Akhara and is scheduled to halt at designated temples along the route, including Bijbehara and Mattan. After prayers at the traditional stopover in Bijbehara and at the historic Martand Sun Temple in Mattan, the Chhari Mubarak is set to arrive at the Gourishankar Temple in Pahalgam on the same day.
From Pahalgam, the procession will follow the traditional mountain track, pausing at Chandanwari, Sheshnag, and Panchtarni, before reaching the holy cave shrine on 28 August — coinciding with Shravan Purnima and the festival of Raksha Bandhan. The arrival of the Chhari Mubarak for final prayers will formally conclude this year's Yatra after 57 days.
Record Pilgrimage This Year
More than 4.80 lakh devotees had darshan at the Amarnath cave shrine this year, which sits at an altitude of 3,880 metres above sea level in the Himalayas. The shrine houses a naturally occurring ice stalagmite structure that waxes and wanes in accordance with the lunar cycle. Devotees believe the formation symbolises the mythical powers of Lord Shiva.
Notably, pilgrims other than the Chhari Mubarak procession have been barred from undertaking the trek at this stage, owing to track maintenance necessitated by severe weather conditions on both the Baltal base camp route in North Kashmir and the Pahalgam base camp route in South Kashmir.
Security and Fatalities
Heavy deployment of Jammu & Kashmir Police and the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) ensured the Yatra remained incident-free from a security standpoint. However, officials confirmed that 42 pilgrims died during the Yatra due to natural causes, including cardiac arrest and high-altitude sickness linked to reduced oxygen levels at extreme elevations. No security-related fatalities were reported.
What Happens Next
The Chhari Mubarak is expected to reach the holy cave on 28 August for the concluding prayers on Shravan Purnima, bringing the 2025 Amarnath Yatra to a close. The completion of the pilgrimage season without any security incident is being seen as a significant achievement for the administration managing one of India's most logistically complex religious events.