NEET row: Rahul Gandhi demands Pradhan's exit, BJP fires back

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NEET row: Rahul Gandhi demands Pradhan's exit, BJP fires back

Synopsis

The NEET paper leak row has crossed into full-blown political warfare. Rahul Gandhi's claim of 152 leaks affecting 7.5 crore students — with zero convictions — is the sharpest indictment yet of examination oversight under the current government. With BJP, Opposition, and even some students pulling in different directions, the crisis is no longer just about one exam.

Key Takeaways

Rahul Gandhi on 22 July demanded the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan over the NEET paper leak controversy.
Gandhi alleged 152 examination paper leaks over the past decade affected nearly 7.5 crore students , with no convictions recorded.
The BJP and Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath accused the Congress of exploiting student protests for political ends.
BJD chief Naveen Patnaik , Shiv Sena (UBT) 's Uddhav Thackeray , and Tamil Nadu CM C.
Joseph Vijay backed Gandhi and condemned police action against protesters.
Several NEET-qualified students distanced themselves from the political dimension, calling for systemic reform over ministerial resignations.

Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday, 22 July intensified his offensive against the Centre over the NEET paper leak controversy, describing India's education system as 'rigged' and demanding the immediate resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) hit back sharply, accusing Gandhi of exploiting student grievances for political gain.

Rahul Gandhi's Allegations

Addressing a press conference in New Delhi, Gandhi alleged that 152 examination paper leaks over the past decade had adversely affected nearly 7.5 crore students and their families, with not a single conviction recorded. He characterised the protests as legitimate and accused the government of deploying force to suppress them.

Gandhi termed Pradhan 'corrupt and incompetent,' demanded his resignation, and called for an apology from Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He argued that students from poor and middle-class backgrounds were being denied equal opportunity despite years of preparation and financial sacrifice.

BJP's Counterattack

The BJP dismissed Gandhi's charges, accusing the Congress of politicising a sensitive issue rather than allowing systemic reforms to proceed. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath alleged that the Congress and the Samajwadi Party were provoking students and creating conditions for 'anarchy' under the cover of solidarity with protesters.

Adityanath claimed the Opposition's march near the Prime Minister's residence was an attempt to engineer law-and-order problems. He also alleged that the Opposition had repeatedly tried to instigate different sections of society after failing to win public support on other fronts.

Acharya Pramod Krishnam alleged that Gandhi sought to convert democracy into 'mobocracy' and push the country toward instability. He questioned the conduct of demonstrators at Jantar Mantar, arguing that the agitation had ceased to be a purely student-led movement.

Opposition Rallies Behind Gandhi

Biju Janata Dal (BJD) president Naveen Patnaik reiterated his demand for Pradhan's resignation and strongly condemned the alleged police assault on protesting students as well as the reported rough treatment of Gandhi and other Opposition leaders. He said the BJD would continue its agitation on the issue.

Shiv Sena (UBT) chief Uddhav Thackeray accused the Centre of choosing repression over dialogue, asserting that a democratic government should engage with agitating students rather than suppress them. He described the police action against protesters, particularly women, as unacceptable, and said demanding a minister's resignation was a legitimate democratic right.

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and TVK president C. Joseph Vijay condemned Gandhi's detention and described the police action against student protesters as undemocratic. He renewed the long-standing demand for scrapping NEET and called for greater state powers over education policy, arguing that the current system had caused immense hardship to students and families.

Students Divided on Political Colour

Several NEET-qualified candidates said they supported action against paper leaks but were uneasy about the growing political dimension of the protests. Many argued that strengthening examination systems and ensuring accountability would be more meaningful than demanding a ministerial resignation. The debate signals a tension between genuine student grievance and the electoral calculus of opposition parties.

What Comes Next

With multiple Opposition parties now formally backing the protest and several leaders reportedly detained, the NEET controversy shows no sign of abating. The Centre is yet to announce concrete structural reforms to examination oversight, and pressure is likely to mount as the parliamentary session continues.

Point of View

While tactically useful, sidesteps the structural question: why has no one been convicted? The split among students themselves — some backing reform demands, others wary of the political theatre — suggests the Opposition risks overplaying its hand if it conflates genuine grievance with electoral mobilisation. The real accountability gap is institutional, not ministerial, and no resignation will fix a broken examination oversight system.
NationPress
22 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NEET paper leak controversy?
The NEET paper leak controversy refers to allegations that question papers for India's National Eligibility cum Entrance Test were leaked before the examination, compromising its integrity. Rahul Gandhi alleged on 22 July that 152 such leaks over the past decade had affected nearly 7.5 crore students, with no convictions recorded.
Why is Rahul Gandhi demanding Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation?
Gandhi holds Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan accountable for the systemic failures that allowed repeated examination paper leaks under his watch. He described Pradhan as 'corrupt and incompetent' and also called for an apology from Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
How has the BJP responded to the NEET protest?
The BJP dismissed Gandhi's allegations as political opportunism, accusing the Congress of using students as a tool rather than supporting genuine reform. Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath further alleged that the Congress and the Samajwadi Party were provoking students and attempting to create anarchy.
Which Opposition leaders have backed the NEET protest?
BJD chief Naveen Patnaik, Shiv Sena (UBT) chief Uddhav Thackeray, and Tamil Nadu CM C. Joseph Vijay all backed the protest. Vijay also renewed the demand for scrapping NEET entirely and called for greater state control over education policy.
What do students themselves say about the NEET protests?
Several NEET-qualified candidates said they support action against paper leaks but are uncomfortable with the growing political character of the demonstrations. Many argued that systemic examination reform and accountability matter more than demanding a ministerial resignation.
Nation Press
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