Are FMCG Giants Really Acquiring D2C Players to Enhance Premium Offerings and Utilize Digital Insights?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- FMCG firms are focusing on premium categories
- D2C acquisitions enhance product differentiation
- Digital insights are crucial for targeted marketing
- Health and wellness segment sees significant interest
- Minimal financial impact on acquirers
New Delhi, Sep 25 (NationPress) Established fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies are increasingly acquiring direct-to-consumer (D2C) brands to penetrate premium markets and harness digital consumer data, a report disclosed on Thursday.
Over the past five fiscal years, approximately two-thirds of FMCG acquisitions have targeted the D2C sector, according to a report from Crisil Ratings.
Through these acquisitions, FMCG firms have gained access to unique products, accelerated innovation cycles, and enhanced targeted marketing strategies, while D2C brands tackle scalability and profitability issues, creating a mutually beneficial scenario.
"FMCG companies have ventured into new premium markets and obtained valuable consumer insights, facilitating quicker feedback loops. Before the acquisitions, less than 15% of the D2C firms in our analysis surpassed Rs 250 crore in revenue, with only a third reporting operational profits," stated Anuj Sethi, Senior Director at Crisil Ratings.
D2C brands, which surged in popularity following the pandemic, experienced revenue growth of around 40% compound annual growth rate leading up to 2024, significantly outpacing the 9% growth of established FMCG players.
The premium pricing of D2C products, which are priced 1.5 to 4.5 times higher than traditional alternatives, fueled this growth.
The acquisitions have fortified the business profiles of traditional FMCG players by granting them access to specialized product categories, as highlighted in the report.
About 60% of these acquisitions were focused on personal care, with the remainder in food and beverages.
Approximately 85% of the acquisitions aimed to penetrate niche and premium sectors, with around 35% focused on the health and wellness category, noted Aditya Jhaver, Director at Crisil Ratings.
The financial impact of these acquisitions has been minimal, with the average deal value being under 5% of the acquirers' net worth, the report concluded.