Why Has South Korea Reported 52 Measles Cases, the Highest in Six Years?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- 52 confirmed measles cases in South Korea this year.
- Highest number reported in six years.
- Majority of cases are imported from abroad.
- Stable vaccination rates help mitigate outbreak risks.
- Global measles resurgence raises public health concerns.
Seoul, May 4 (NationPress) South Korea has reported a total of 52 confirmed cases of measles this year, according to health officials on Sunday. This figure signifies the highest number of cases recorded in six years, coinciding with a global rise in infectious diseases that were previously considered eradicated.
The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) indicated that as of Thursday, the total reached 52 cases, surpassing last year's count of 49 and marking the highest statistics since 2019, which saw 194 cases confirmed, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
Recognized as a measles-free nation by the World Health Organization in 2014, South Korea is witnessing an increase in such cases this year, attributed to greater international travel and an aging population.
Out of the 52 cases, 34 were imported from abroad, mainly from Vietnam, while the remaining 18 were domestically transmitted at home or healthcare facilities through international travelers.
A KDCA representative stated, "The global rise in measles is likely leading to increased imported cases. However, our stable vaccination rates and monitoring systems keep the risk of rapid outbreaks low."
Other diseases often found in less developed countries, such as tuberculosis and scabies, are also on the rise.
Meanwhile, the United States is experiencing a notable resurgence of measles, with 935 confirmed cases reported this year—more than three times the total for all of 2024, as per the latest data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
This year has already recorded a total of 12 measles outbreaks nationwide, defined by the CDC as three or more linked cases, as reported by Xinhua news agency on Saturday.
The count for this year represents a substantial increase from 2024, when only 285 measles cases were documented in total.
The CDC emphasizes that vaccination is the most effective method to prevent measles, recommending two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine for optimal protection.