What’s the Latest on Cambodia's Border Situation with Thailand?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Escalating tensions between Cambodia and Thailand due to recent border clashes.
- International law violations are being alleged by both countries.
- The UN Security Council is called to address the situation urgently.
- Airstrikes by Thailand have raised concerns about military actions near UNESCO World Heritage sites.
- Both sides urged to engage in diplomatic dialogue to resolve the crisis.
Phnom Penh, July 25 (NationPress) Cambodia's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn on Friday held a briefing for members of the diplomatic community and defense attaches in the nation to inform them of the current status of the Cambodian-Thai border situation.
Recent clashes erupted in border regions between Cambodia and Thailand on Thursday and Friday, with both sides accusing each other of breaching international law, according to reports from Xinhua news agency.
Violence intensified in at least six locations along the border, particularly close to the historic Ta Muen Thom temple, on Thursday. In retaliation to what officials described as Cambodian truck-mounted rockets, Thai F-16 fighter jets executed airstrikes.
Thai Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura stated, "It was an act of self-defense." The escalation followed skirmishes that began Thursday morning, with mutual accusations of international law violations.
Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet called on the UN Security Council to convene an urgent session to address the situation. The Cambodian Defence Ministry reported that the airstrikes impacted a road near Preah Vihear, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and pledged to take legal action.
According to Cambodia’s Culture Ministry, "The temple was designated a World Heritage site by UNESCO and represents a 'historical legacy of the Cambodian people.'"
Defence Ministry spokesperson Lieutenant General Maly Socheata asserted that Cambodia had "no choice but to defend its territory against Thai threats," emphasizing that the attacks targeted military sites.
The situation has raised immediate international concern. United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged both nations to "exercise maximum restraint and resolve their issues through dialogue," as stated by deputy spokesperson Farhan Haq.
Prime Minister Hun Manet requested an emergency session that took place behind closed doors in New York on Friday.
In response, Thailand has closed all land border crossings and advised its citizens to exit Cambodia.