Are Christians in China Facing Growing Repression?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Colombo, Jan 17 (NationPress) The Sinicisation campaign led by Chinese President Xi Jinping, which requires religious organizations to conform their beliefs, practices, and ethics to align with Chinese culture, has led to the destruction of many churches and crosses, limitations on Bible ownership, and the prohibition or seizure of religious texts not sanctioned by the state, according to a recent report.
As the world welcomed 2026 with aspirations for improvement, Christians in China commenced the year in a state of grief and distress. Several key leaders from a Protestant congregation in Chengdu were arrested, and the Yayang Church in Wenzhou was demolished by the authorities. Since Xi Jinping assumed leadership, these suppression efforts have reportedly included harassment of spiritual leaders, bans on congregational gatherings, and the removal of Christian symbols alongside the destruction of church structures, as detailed in a report by the prominent Sri Lankan media outlet Ceylon Wire News.
Expressing concern regarding the arrests in Chengdu, Yalkun Uluyol, a researcher from Human Rights Watch (HRW), stated as quoted by Ceylon Wire News, "The Chinese government has begun the New Year with fresh arrests of members from underground Protestant churches. The government must release those detained and allow them to practice their faith freely."
The report references the US-based religious freedom organization ChinaAid, describing the Chinese government's actions as “a severe escalation in the Chinese Communist Party’s campaign to extinguish independent Christian beliefs.”
It noted that over 1,000 police officers raided another Protestant church in Yayang Town recently, apprehending around 100 congregants. Christian organizations condemned the CCP for targeting churches that refuse to adhere to its ideology.
According to data from the US-based Pew Research Centre, the number of Christians in China has plateaued in recent years due to increasing restrictions and religious oppression under Xi’s administration.
The United Nations has consistently been urged to acknowledge the CCP's campaign against Christianity.
“The persecution of Christians in China has escalated to levels unseen since the Cultural Revolution initiated by Mao Zedong. Christians in China frequently face imprisonment and torture,” the report quoted a submission to the UN General Assembly.
“Under Xi’s leadership, the CCP has employed a variety of strategies to suppress Christian communities,” it further elaborated.