Congress joins Tamil Nadu cabinet after 59 years, two MLAs to be sworn in Thursday
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Indian National Congress (INC) is set to enter the Tamil Nadu Cabinet for the first time in nearly six decades, with two of its legislators scheduled to take oath as ministers in the Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) government led by Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay on Thursday, 22 May 2025. Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge has formally approved the induction, ending a 59-year absence from ministerial responsibility in the state.
Who Is Being Inducted
The two Congress legislators joining the Cabinet are Adv. S. Rajesh Kumar and P. Viswanathan. Both are members of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and were among the five Congress MLAs elected in the most recent state election. Their induction marks the party's return to executive power in Tamil Nadu — a milestone that last occurred in 1966.
What the Party Said
All India Congress Committee (AICC) General Secretary K.C. Venugopal confirmed the development through a post on social media, stating: 'Hon'ble INC President Sh. Mallikarjun Kharge ji has approved the induction of INC MLAs Adv. Rajesh Kumar and Thiru P. Vishwanathan into the Tamil Nadu cabinet, and they will be taking oath as Ministers tomorrow.' Venugopal described it as 'a historic occasion for us, as the Congress joins the Tamil Nadu cabinet after a long gap of 59 years,' and expressed confidence that the two leaders would work towards fulfilling the aspirations of Tamil Nadu's people within a welfare-oriented governance model.
Alliance Context and Political Significance
Congress currently holds five seats in the Tamil Nadu Assembly and has been a key supporting force for the TVK government since the state election. The ruling coalition, which also includes the Left parties, Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK), and the Indian Union Muslim League (IUML), helped the Vijay-led administration comfortably cross the majority mark in the Assembly. Political observers note that the Cabinet expansion goes beyond routine coalition management — it is widely seen as a deliberate move by the TVK leadership to deepen alliance cohesion and ensure broader political representation within the government.
Historical Backdrop
The last time Congress held ministerial positions in Tamil Nadu was in 1966, before the Dravidian parties — the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) — came to dominate state politics for the next six decades. Congress's re-entry into the Cabinet, albeit as an alliance partner rather than the lead party, signals a recalibration of its role in southern politics. Notably, the party has in recent years sought to rebuild its presence in Tamil Nadu through coalition arrangements rather than independent electoral contests.
What Happens Next
The swearing-in ceremony is scheduled for Thursday, and is expected to be followed by portfolio allocations for the two new ministers. The expansion will be closely watched as a signal of how the TVK government intends to manage its alliance arithmetic ahead of future electoral cycles in the state.