Heera Group fraud: ED arrests Nowhera Shaik from Gurugram after she hid under fake identity
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Enforcement Directorate (ED), Hyderabad Zonal Office, has arrested Nowhera Shaik, founder of Heera Group of Companies, from Gurugram, Haryana, in a case involving the alleged defrauding of over 1.72 lakh investors of more than ₹3,000 crore. The arrest was made on Thursday under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, with Shaik subsequently brought to Hyderabad and produced before the PMLA Court, which remanded her to judicial custody.
How She Was Traced
According to the ED, Nowhera Shaik had been hiding in Gurugram under a fake identity, using forged documents to evade arrest after the PMLA Court cancelled her bail and issued a Non-Bailable Warrant (NBW) against her. In a joint operation with Haryana Police, the ED traced her location and apprehended her. She was accompanied by her associate, Sameer Khan, at the time of arrest. ED officials had earlier searched known addresses in Hyderabad and Bengaluru without success.
The Scale of the Alleged Fraud
The ED initiated its investigation based on multiple FIRs registered by Telangana Police and Andhra Pradesh Police against Shaik, Molly Thomas, Biju Thomas, and Heera Group entities. Investigators found that deposits were collected from investors across India on the pretext of returns of around 36% per annum. The accused allegedly failed to return either the principal or promised profits to 1,72,114 investors.
The ED further found that depositor funds were diverted to personal accounts through company bank accounts, and that the accused amassed substantial movable and immovable properties using the proceeds of crime. Several attached properties were later sold by Shaik using a wrong affidavit before revenue officials, generating further proceeds of crime — an act for which a separate FIR was registered.
Supreme Court Orders and Defiance
The Supreme Court, while hearing writ petitions filed by Shaik, had ordered the ED to initiate auction of all attached properties prior to trial and directed that investor money be returned through the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO). The apex court also directed Shaik to cooperate with auction proceedings and execute sale deeds for properties registered in her name or in the names of associates.
ED auction proceedings yielded approximately ₹122 crore from successfully auctioned properties. However, Shaik repeatedly failed to cooperate in executing sale deeds in favour of successful bidders and allegedly obstructed the proceedings. On 8 April, the Supreme Court directed her to surrender before jail authorities within one week and execute sale deeds for 16 auctioned properties within two months, warning that defiance would result in an NBW and bail cancellation.
Bail Cancelled, Warrant Issued
After Shaik failed to surrender, the ED moved the Special PMLA Court, which on 7 May issued an NBW against her, directed the ED to execute the warrant, and cancelled her bail. The agency's subsequent searches at her known addresses proved fruitless, leading to the Haryana operation. Further investigation in the case is ongoing, the ED said.