Trust institutions, defeat govts via elections: ex-SC judge Hemant Gupta

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Trust institutions, defeat govts via elections: ex-SC judge Hemant Gupta

Synopsis

A former Supreme Court judge has stepped into the Election Commission controversy with a pointed message: lose an election, work to win the next one — don't delegitimise the system. Hemant Gupta's remarks, delivered amid protests and a 42-judge letter defending the ECI, frame the current institutional debate as politically manufactured distrust rather than a genuine constitutional crisis.

Key Takeaways

Former Supreme Court judge Hemant Gupta on 9 October 2026 urged citizens to trust institutions and use elections to remove unsatisfactory governments.
Gupta called Rahul Gandhi 's claim of having 'defeated' the BJP in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections 'misleading', noting Congress won only 99 seats .
He asserted that an Election Commissioner's tenure is statutorily protected and can only be ended through impeachment, not arbitrary removal.
Gupta condemned disrespectful language towards Election Commissioners, calling the use of the informal term 'Gyanu' unacceptable.
He described institutional distrust as 'manufactured to serve political ends', reacting to a letter by 42 former judges backing the Election Commission of India .
He noted reports of internal differences over Special Intensive Revision (SIR) resolutions had been countered by an explanation that all ECI decisions were unanimous.

Former Supreme Court judge Hemant Gupta on Friday, 9 October called on citizens to repose faith in constitutional institutions, asserting that those unhappy with any government should channel their dissent through the ballot box rather than delegitimising the system after electoral defeats.

Key Remarks on Electoral Losses and Street Rhetoric

Speaking to reporters, Gupta was unambiguous in his message. 'My point would be that you should trust institutions. You may have issues with the governments, elections will come, and you can defeat them then. It is simple. But when you fail to win, claiming that only what you say on the streets is correct is wrong. That is not how a system works,' he said.

He pointed out that opposition parties had managed to form governments in several states through the very same electoral framework, while other parties had done so elsewhere — undermining, in his view, the argument that the system itself was rigged.

Gupta Questions Congress's Post-2024 Narrative

Recalling the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, the former judge took aim at remarks by Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi, who had claimed that the Indian National Congress (INC) had 'defeated' the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Gupta contested that framing directly, noting that Congress had won 99 seats — well short of a majority. 'That statement was misleading back then, and today the rhetoric is even more misleading,' he said.

On the Security of Election Commissioners' Tenure

Gupta also weighed in on the controversy surrounding the Election Commission of India (ECI), emphasising that an Election Commissioner's tenure carried statutory protection comparable to that of a judge. 'An Election Commissioner's tenure is as secure as that of a judge; they can only be removed through impeachment, not arbitrarily. Anyone can demand a resignation, but some individuals use extremely offensive language,' he said.

He took particular exception to what he described as disrespectful language being used against commissioners, including an informal truncation of a commissioner's name. 'Referring to someone disrespectfully as 'Gyanu' is unacceptable. Would anyone address their own father in such a manner? Even if one chooses not to use honorifics like 'Shri' or 'Ji', they should at least address them properly by name,' he said.

Manufactured Distrust and the Letter by 42 Former Judges

Reacting to a letter signed by 42 former judges in support of the Election Commission, Gupta warned that institutional distrust, if allowed to fester, could erode public confidence in the entire governance architecture. 'If we don't trust institutions, the nation's trust collapses. We approach the court with every grievance, and Members of Parliament raise issues in Parliament. If you start disbelieving every institution, where will the system go? This is a manufactured distrust created to serve political ends,' he said.

He also addressed reports of alleged internal differences within the ECI over certain Special Intensive Revision (SIR) resolutions, noting that a counter-explanation had since emerged stating that all decisions were unanimous. 'During discussions, different views naturally emerge, just like in court, before a unanimous opinion is reached,' he said. This comes amid a broader public debate, with Gupta acknowledging that 'over the last two or three days, there has been a lot of movement, demonstrations and a public narrative in the media' — making a counter-response, in his assessment, inevitable.

Point of View

Media coverage and a 42-judge letter have made the Election Commission's credibility a live political battleground. His framing of institutional distrust as 'manufactured' and politically motivated is a strong claim, and one that itself warrants scrutiny: institutional trust is not unconditional, and criticism of the ECI — even heated criticism — is not inherently illegitimate. The more durable question his remarks raise is whether India's democratic culture has drifted toward treating electoral outcomes as valid only when one's own side prevails — a concern that cuts across party lines and deserves a more structural answer than simply asking critics to wait for the next election.
NationPress
9 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What did former Supreme Court judge Hemant Gupta say about institutional trust?
Hemant Gupta urged citizens to trust constitutional institutions and channel dissatisfaction with governments through elections rather than street protests or rhetoric. He described the current wave of institutional distrust as politically manufactured.
Why did Gupta criticise Rahul Gandhi's remarks on the 2024 Lok Sabha results?
Gupta challenged Rahul Gandhi's claim that Congress had 'defeated' the BJP in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, pointing out that Congress won only 99 seats — far short of a majority. He called the assertion 'misleading' and said the current rhetoric was 'even more misleading.'
How secure is an Election Commissioner's tenure under Indian law?
According to Gupta, an Election Commissioner's tenure carries statutory protection equivalent to that of a Supreme Court judge and can only be ended through impeachment — not arbitrary removal or public pressure. He made this point in response to calls for a commissioner's resignation.
What was the letter signed by 42 former judges about?
The letter, signed by 42 former judges, expressed support for the Election Commission of India amid public demonstrations and media criticism questioning the ECI's independence. Gupta cited it as evidence of a counter-response to what he termed manufactured distrust.
What are Special Intensive Revision (SIR) resolutions, and why were they in the news?
Special Intensive Revision (SIR) is a process used by the Election Commission to update electoral rolls. Reports suggested internal differences within the ECI over the approval of certain SIR resolutions, though an official explanation subsequently stated that all decisions had been taken unanimously.
Nation Press
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