Gold, silver trade mixed on MCX as Fed rate pause bets grow
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Gold and silver traded in opposite directions on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) during Thursday morning's session on 2 July, with gold slipping on profit booking while silver extended its winning run to a third consecutive session, buoyed by growing expectations that the US Federal Reserve will hold interest rates steady for now.
Gold Slips on Profit Booking
Gold futures (August) on the MCX opened at ₹1,43,882 per 10 grams, down ₹548 or 0.37% from the previous close of ₹1,44,430. By around 10:40 am IST, the yellow metal had slipped further to ₹1,43,797, a decline of ₹633 or 0.44%. The session's intraday low stood at ₹1,43,771, down 0.45%, while the high touched ₹1,44,448.
In international markets, gold was down 0.14% at $4,076 per ounce, having corrected from the previous session's peak of $4,115 per ounce on COMEX. According to market experts, investors were booking profits ahead of the US non-farm payrolls report, which is expected to provide fresh direction on the Fed's rate trajectory. Notably, softer-than-expected US jobs data and lower crude oil prices helped limit the downside.
Silver Outperforms for Third Day Running
Silver futures (September) outpaced gold, jumping as much as 0.84% or nearly ₹2,000 to an intraday high of ₹2,32,339 per kg. At the time of reporting, silver was trading at ₹2,30,790, up ₹406 or 0.18%. The white metal had opened at ₹2,31,196, up ₹812 or 0.35% from the previous close of ₹2,30,384, touching an intraday low of ₹2,30,513.
Globally, silver edged up 0.14% to $60.59 per ounce. Easing US inflation expectations and a dovish tone from US Federal Reserve Chairman — who signalled there is no urgency to raise interest rates — have collectively underpinned the metal's positive momentum, according to market experts.
Fed Signals Drive Sentiment
The broader market narrative this session has been shaped by the Fed's measured stance. Comments from the Fed Chairman suggesting no immediate rate hike have lifted sentiment for rate-sensitive commodities such as silver, which tends to benefit more sharply from a low-rate environment than gold. This is consistent with a pattern seen in earlier sessions this year, where dovish Fed signals triggered outperformance in silver relative to gold.
Gold, meanwhile, remains in a consolidation phase as investors await the non-farm payrolls data for a clearer read on US labour market health — a key input for the Fed's next policy decision.
What to Watch
Traders will closely track the upcoming US non-farm payrolls report for directional cues. A weaker-than-expected jobs print could renew buying interest in gold and further support silver's rally. Conversely, a strong number may revive rate-hike fears and pressure both metals. Crude oil price movements will also remain a secondary watchpoint for gold's near-term trajectory.