Gold gains 0.86% weekly as US Fed rate-hold bets firm up
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Gold prices posted a 0.86% weekly gain on the back of a string of weaker-than-expected US economic data, which solidified market expectations that the US Federal Reserve will leave interest rates unchanged at its September policy meeting. The rally carried the yellow metal to its highest level in over two months before modest profit-taking trimmed gains late in the week.
Domestic Prices at a Glance
On Friday, 15 August, MCX gold futures (October) rose 0.73% to settle at ₹1,54,590 per 10 grams. MCX silver futures (September) edged up 0.15% to ₹2,36,272 per kg. Meanwhile, the retail price of 10 grams of 24-carat gold stood at ₹1,49,621 on Friday, up sharply from ₹1,42,863 recorded at Monday's market open, according to data published by the India Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA).
What Drove the Rally
Multiple tailwinds converged to push bullion higher. Lower US Treasury yields and a weaker US dollar boosted the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold. Crude oil volatility, driven by lingering Middle East tensions — particularly concerns over the Strait of Hormuz — added a safe-haven premium. Silver outpaced gold modestly over the week, narrowing the gold-silver ratio.
On the inflation front, US core CPI eased to 2.5% in July, remaining broadly contained. That data point reinforced the view that the Fed has little urgency to resume rate hikes, further underpinning precious metals. Gold also logged a monthly gain of more than 10%, according to market participants.
Technical Levels to Watch
Commodity market experts place immediate resistance for COMEX gold at $4,470–$4,500, with support at $4,400–$4,370. For MCX gold, resistance is seen at ₹1,55,500–₹1,56,000 and support at ₹1,53,300–₹1,52,700.
Crude Oil and the Hormuz Factor
Crude oil rebounded sharply from the prior week's sell-off after hopes for a near-term resolution to the US-Iran standoff over the Strait of Hormuz faded. Both WTI and Brent posted solid weekly gains despite retreating from mid-week highs. Sustained crude volatility is likely to keep safe-haven demand for gold elevated in the near term.
What Markets Are Watching Next
Investors are closely tracking the minutes of the Federal Reserve's July policy meeting, due for release on 19 August, for clues on the rate trajectory. Any hawkish signals could cap gold's upside, while a dovish tone would likely extend the rally. Developments in the Strait of Hormuz remain a key geopolitical variable for both crude and bullion markets.