India's third NGOPV to be launched in Kolkata on August 11
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Indian Navy's third next generation offshore patrol vessel (NGOPV) out of a total order of 11 ships is set to be launched at Kolkata on Tuesday, 11 August, officials confirmed on Sunday. The warship is being built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Limited and marks the company's second NGOPV launch this year.
Key Developments
Manika Sadhu, wife of Vice Admiral Sanjay Sadhu, the Indian Navy's Controller of Warship Production and Acquisition (CWP&A), will formally launch the vessel at the GRSE facility. Vice Admiral Sadhu will serve as chief guest at the ceremony.
The first NGOPV launched by GRSE, named Sanghmitra, was commissioned on 20 May 2026. Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), which is building seven of the 11 NGOPVs, had earlier launched its first vessel — named Shachi — on 31 March 2026. With three ships now moving to the outfitting stage, the Navy expects deliveries to begin sometime in 2028.
Capabilities and Design
Each NGOPV will measure approximately 113 metres in length and 14.6 metres in width, with a displacement of 3,000 tonnes. The vessels will achieve top speeds of up to 23 knots and carry an endurance of 8,500 nautical miles at 14 knots. A shallow draught requirement of just four metres enables operations in coastal waters.
According to officials, the NGOPVs are a significant upgrade over the Navy's existing Offshore Patrol Vessels, incorporating greater stealth features, advanced armaments, and superior endurance. 'These are far more advanced than the OPVs the Navy has at the moment,' a senior official in New Delhi said.
Operational Roles
Once commissioned, the NGOPVs are designed to perform a wide spectrum of missions — from protecting offshore assets and conducting maritime interdiction to visit, board, search and seizure (VBSS) operations. They will also participate in presence-cum-surveillance patrols, mine warfare, and support for special operations.
Beyond combat roles, the vessels are equipped for anti-piracy missions, counter-infiltration, convoy escort, and non-combatant evacuation operations. They can additionally function as hospital ships and COMINT (communications intelligence) platforms, as well as provide fleet maintenance support and humanitarian assistance.
Broader Naval Modernisation
The NGOPV programme sits within a larger fleet modernisation drive. Officials indicated that all future warships will be next-generation variants, including NG Corvettes, NG Frigates, NG Survey Vessels, and NG Destroyers. The overarching goal is to build India's Navy toward a 200-ship fleet — a target the NGOPV deliveries from 2028 onwards are expected to support.
With the programme reportedly on schedule, the Navy's modernisation trajectory appears to be gaining momentum heading into the second half of the decade.