Could India's EV sales hit 22 million units by 2035?

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Could India's EV sales hit 22 million units by 2035?

Synopsis

India's electric vehicle market is poised for a significant transformation, with sales potentially reaching 22 million units by 2035. This report highlights the necessary strategies to ensure a sustainable future in the EV sector, focusing on raw material sourcing and domestic initiatives.

Key Takeaways

  • India's EV sales could reach 22 million units by 2035.
  • Over 50% EV penetration expected in most vehicle segments.
  • Demand for critical minerals will rise significantly.
  • Domestic exploration and processing can reduce import reliance.
  • Strategic policies are vital for securing the EV supply chain.

New Delhi, Dec 15 (NationPress) A recent report suggests that electric vehicle (EV) sales in India may soar to 22 million units by 2035, with EV adoption surpassing 50 percent in most vehicle categories. This remarkable growth is anticipated to be fueled by positive demand trends, enhanced supply chains, and forward-thinking regulatory frameworks that will steer India towards a more sustainable future.

KPMG India, in its analysis, pointed out that India has the potential to turn possible supply chain challenges into avenues for leading the charge in sustainable mobility.

With the rising demand for essential raw materials like lithium, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements, one of the major global professional services firms emphasized the necessity for India to devise strategies that bolster resilience and competitiveness in its EV sector.

Electric vehicles require six times more minerals than traditional vehicles, thus, the demand for lithium, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements has significant growth potential given the surge in global EV adoption.

The report indicates that over 70 percent of the global refining capacity for critical minerals is concentrated in specific regions, leading to geopolitical and trade challenges.

Simultaneously, exploring reserves in regions like Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), along with domestic processing and recycling efforts, could help reduce reliance on imports.

It was noted in the report that in this scenario, essential policies such as incentivizing domestic refining, securing long-term supply agreements, and investing in R&D for alternative materials could be crucial.

“India’s aspirations for EVs depend not only on manufacturing capabilities but also on securing the foundational raw materials. Without resilient supply chains, the transition may be postponed or jeopardized,” stated Rohan Rao, Partner, Automotive and Lead–Electric Mobility, KPMG in India.

The success of India’s EV initiative will largely depend on how effectively the nation tackles the raw material issue, as emphasized in the report.

By merging local initiatives with global partnerships, India can stabilize its supply chain, minimize vulnerabilities, and establish itself as a pioneer in sustainable mobility.

Raghavan Viswanathan, Partner, Deal Advisory, KPMG in India, remarked, “Strategic investments in exploration, refining, and recycling are crucial. India must take immediate action to forge partnerships and develop capabilities that will ensure long-term competitiveness in the global EV landscape.”

Point of View

It's imperative to recognize India's ambitious EV goals. The focus must remain on securing essential raw materials and fostering policy frameworks that support this transition. With the right strategies in place, India can emerge as a leader in sustainable mobility, benefiting both the economy and the environment.
NationPress
15/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the expected EV sales in India by 2035?
Electric vehicle sales in India are projected to reach 22 million units by 2035.
What factors will drive EV adoption in India?
Factors include favorable demand dynamics, strengthening supply chains, and progressive regulatory drivers.
How can India secure its raw material supply for EVs?
India can explore local reserves, incentivize domestic refining, and invest in R&D for alternatives.
What minerals are crucial for EV production?
Key minerals include lithium, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements.
What role does recycling play in the EV ecosystem?
Recycling can help reduce import dependence and ensure a sustainable supply of critical materials.
Nation Press