Kazind 2026: Indian, Kazakh forces train in Oskemen to boost battlefield skills
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Indian Army and the Armed Forces of Kazakhstan on Tuesday, 6 October 2026, conducted live-firing drills, tactical navigation exercises, and combined combat operations under the ninth edition of the India-Kazakhstan joint military exercise 'Kazind 2026' at Oskemen, Kazakhstan. The exercise is designed to sharpen battlefield skills, deepen interoperability, and reinforce operational preparedness between the two nations' armed forces.
What the Troops Did on the Ground
According to the Indian Army, troops navigated the Akhmirovo Training Area through tactical drills, engaged targets during live-firing exercises, and executed combined combat scenarios. The Indian Army stated the joint training is 'fostering the exchange of best practices and further strengthening military cooperation between India and Kazakhstan.'
The training curriculum covers joint tactical operations across semi-urban and mountainous terrain, encompassing Special Heliborne Operations, Air Mobility, and the integrated use of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) and Counter-UAS capabilities — skill sets increasingly relevant to modern warfare.
Exercise Structure and Mandate
The Indian Army clarified that the exercise aims to enhance the joint counter-terrorism capabilities of both forces in a sub-conventional environment under a United Nations mandate. This signals the exercise's strategic orientation beyond bilateral defence optics — it is explicitly framed around multilateral peace-support operations.
The opening ceremony was held last week at Oskemen, presided over by Major General Zhenis Maralov, Chief of Regional Command East of the Armed Forces of Kazakhstan. The exercise will run until 11 October 2026.
Who Is Participating
A 60-member Indian Armed Forces contingent departed on 28 September 2026 for Oskemen. The Indian contingent is drawn primarily from a battalion of the Garhwal Rifles, supplemented by troops from other arms and services and personnel from the Indian Air Force. Kazakhstan has fielded a contingent of matching strength, comprising mainly personnel from its Land Forces, according to the Ministry of Defence.
Strategic Context
Kazind 2026 is the ninth edition of a bilateral exercise that has grown steadily in scope and complexity. This comes amid India's broader effort to expand defence partnerships across Central Asia — a region that carries weight in India's Connect Central Asia policy and sits at the intersection of Chinese and Russian influence. Notably, Kazakhstan is also a Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) member, making military-to-military ties with Astana diplomatically significant for New Delhi.
The inclusion of Counter-UAS drills reflects a global shift in military training priorities following the widespread use of drones in recent conflicts, and signals that the India-Kazakhstan exercise is adapting to contemporary threat environments.
What Comes Next
The exercise concludes on 11 October 2026. Both sides are expected to conduct an after-action review and share lessons learned, which could inform future editions and bilateral defence cooperation agreements. The Ministry of Defence has not announced a specific joint statement or communiqué for after the exercise.