Modi-Zelenskyy G7 meet: India pushes to restore pre-war trade ties
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday, 17 June held talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in Evian, with both leaders agreeing on the urgent need to restore bilateral trade to pre-war levels and reaffirming a shared commitment to peace. The meeting marks one of the most substantive India-Ukraine engagements since the conflict began.
What the Leaders Agreed On
Modi said the two sides had been engaging extensively across multiple areas of cooperation. 'Our talks today were about reviewing different aspects of our cooperation. We both agree that trade ties need to be restored to what they were in the pre-war period. India will always be on the side of peace, placing the values of humanity over everything else,' he said in a post on X.
Zelenskyy, for his part, has consistently sought deeper partnerships with major economies to support Ukraine's reconstruction and economic stabilisation. The Evian meeting is seen as a step toward reviving that engagement with New Delhi.
What the War Disrupted
Before the conflict, India was a significant trade partner for Ukraine — importing large volumes of sunflower oil and fertilisers, while exporting pharmaceuticals, machinery, and other manufactured goods. The war has sharply disrupted those flows, hitting Indian agricultural supply chains and complicating defence-related cooperation that had been building between the two nations.
This comes amid a broader global reckoning with supply-chain fragility exposed by the conflict, which has pushed food and energy prices higher across developing economies — a concern India has repeatedly raised in multilateral forums.
India's Diplomatic Balancing Act
India has maintained a carefully calibrated position throughout the conflict — consistently calling for dialogue and diplomacy while abstaining on several UN votes critical of Russia. Modi has previously framed India's stance around humanitarian principles and the economic interests of the Global South, nations disproportionately affected by the war's ripple effects.
Notably, Modi has met Zelenskyy on multiple occasions since the war began, signalling that New Delhi is not content to remain passive. The bilateral discussions in Evian reflect India's effort to deepen ties with Kyiv without formally breaking from its longstanding strategic relationship with Moscow.
What Comes Next
The two leaders' discussions are expected to lay the groundwork for renewed trade negotiations and potential cooperation on Ukraine's reconstruction — an area where Indian pharmaceutical and infrastructure firms could play a role. Whether the momentum translates into concrete trade agreements will depend on the trajectory of the conflict and the diplomatic space both governments can carve out.