NIA arrests second accused in ₹17.29 crore fake currency case at Saharanpur PNB chest
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Wednesday, 16 September 2026, arrested Adesh Choudhary, a contractual driver attached to the Punjab National Bank (PNB) currency chest in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, in connection with a counterfeit Indian currency conspiracy involving fake notes with a face value of ₹17.29 crore. The arrest marks the second key detention in the case, which centres on the discovery of high-value counterfeit notes inside the bank's Civil Lines currency chest.
How the Scam Came to Light
The case surfaced on 29 August 2026, when the Sadar Bazar Police Station in Saharanpur received credible information about the presence of counterfeit Indian currency notes inside the PNB currency chest. A preliminary inquiry that followed revealed the alleged involvement of three bank employees, who were subsequently suspended by the bank's management.
An FIR was registered the same day under Section 178 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, against the three accused. The NIA took over the investigation and re-registered the case on 3 September 2026.
Profile of the Arrested Accused
Adesh Choudhary is a resident of Gangoh Road, New Nandpuri Colony, under Qutub Sher Police Station in Manak Mau, Saharanpur. According to the NIA's press statement, he is suspected to have played a significant role in the larger racket involving the circulation of high-value fake currency notes, despite his designation as a contractual driver at the currency chest facility.
Earlier, on 7 September 2026, the NIA had arrested another accused named in the FIR, Amit Kumar. With Choudhary's arrest, the agency has now taken two key individuals into custody in connection with the conspiracy.
Security Concerns at Currency Handling Facilities
The recovery of counterfeit notes worth more than ₹17 crore from within a bank currency chest — a facility designed for the secure storage and distribution of legal tender — has raised serious questions about security protocols at such institutions. Currency chests are authorised by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to store and distribute banknotes on its behalf, making any breach a matter of systemic concern.
This case is among the larger counterfeit currency recoveries from within a formal banking facility in recent years, and the involvement of bank employees and support staff has drawn attention to internal oversight mechanisms.
Investigation Status and What Comes Next
NIA teams are continuing intensive investigations to determine the full extent of the conspiracy, trace the source of the counterfeit notes, and identify remaining co-accused and suspects. The agency is also examining the roles of the three suspended bank employees and any associates who may have facilitated the operation, according to the official statement.
With two arrests made and the probe widening, the NIA's findings on the supply chain and distribution network of the fake currency are expected to be a critical next step in the case.