Is Pakistan Facing an Alarming Surge in Gender-Based Violence Against Women?

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Is Pakistan Facing an Alarming Surge in Gender-Based Violence Against Women?

Synopsis

The latest report from Sahil highlights a troubling spike in gender-based violence against women in Pakistan, revealing a 25% increase in incidents in 2025. With alarming statistics and zero convictions in many reported cases, this issue underscores a critical failure of justice systems in safeguarding women's rights and safety.

Key Takeaways

  • Significant increase in gender-based violence in Pakistan, with reported cases rising by 25% in 2025.
  • High number of incidents reported, including murder, abduction, and rape.
  • Majority of violence occurs within homes.
  • Zero convictions recorded in many cases, highlighting systemic failures.
  • Urgent reforms needed to address women's safety and justice.

Islamabad, Dec 2 (NationPress) Pakistan has witnessed a significant increase in crimes against women throughout the initial 11 months of 2025, according to a report from Sahil, an organization dedicated to monitoring gender-based violence. This alarming statistic has been underscored by local media on Tuesday.

The report aggregates data from 81 national newspapers across all four provinces, the Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK), and Pakistan occupied Gilgit Baltistan (PoGB). The findings indicate that 6,543 incidents were recorded in Pakistan for 2025, a considerable rise from 5,253 cases in 2024, marking an increase of nearly 25 percent year-on-year, as reported by the prominent daily The Express Tribune.

Among the incidents reported from January to November 2025, there were 1,414 cases of murder, 1,144 of abduction, 1,060 of physical assault, 649 suicide cases, and 585 incidents of rape. Notably, the report revealed that in 32 percent of the rape cases, the perpetrators were known to the survivors, while 17 percent involved strangers, with husbands implicated in 12 percent of these cases.

In 21 percent of the cases, the identity of the perpetrators remained unreported. Furthermore, the majority of gender-based violence incidents occurred within the victims' residences, accounting for 60 percent of recorded cases, while 13 percent took place at the homes of the perpetrators.

Earlier in November, the Sustainable Social Development Organisation (SSDO) released a fact sheet on Violence against Women (VAW) in Pakistan's capital, revealing that Islamabad reported 373 cases of violence against women in the first half of 2025, yet there has been not a single conviction in these instances.

In a statement, the SSDO called for urgent reforms for justice and accountability, covering the period from January to June. The data gathered through the Right to Information (RTI) from the Police Department paints a bleak picture of women's safety in Islamabad, as reported by another major daily, Dawn.

Of the total cases, 309 were categorized under rape and kidnapping, representing about 83 percent of all incidents. Disturbingly, zero convictions were recorded in these cases, with many being withdrawn prior to conclusion.

Additionally, 42 cases were reported under physical abuse, with no convictions achieved. Furthermore, 17 harassment cases were logged, alongside three cybercrime incidents and two cases of honor killings. The findings of this fact sheet highlight significant systemic gaps in the investigation and prosecution processes of violence against women cases.

The absence of any convictions, despite hundreds of reported cases of violence against women, underscores a failure by authorities in handling evidence, protecting victims, and ensuring judicial efficiency.

SSDO Executive Director Syed Kausar Abbas expressed deep concern regarding these findings, stating that it is shocking that not a single conviction has been reached in Islamabad amidst the reporting of numerous cases. He emphasized that these findings reveal systemic weaknesses that prevent justice for victims.

Point of View

It is imperative that we reflect on the findings of the Sahil report with utmost seriousness. The surge in gender-based violence and the alarming lack of convictions indicate systemic failures that must be urgently addressed. It is critical for authorities to implement reforms to ensure justice and safety for women across the nation. Our commitment to women's rights and dignity must guide our discourse and actions.
NationPress
02/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the increase in gender-based violence in Pakistan for 2025?
In 2025, gender-based violence incidents in Pakistan rose by nearly 25%, with 6,543 reported cases compared to 5,253 in 2024.
How many cases of rape were reported in the first 11 months of 2025?
There were 585 reported cases of rape in Pakistan during the first 11 months of 2025.
What percentage of rape cases involved known perpetrators?
In 32% of the rape cases, the perpetrators were known to the survivors.
Has there been any conviction in the reported cases of violence against women?
No, there have been zero convictions recorded in many reported cases of violence against women in Islamabad.
What are the major types of gender-based violence reported?
The major types of gender-based violence reported include murder, abduction, physical assault, suicide, and rape.
Nation Press