Will Trump Pressure Zelensky to Surrender Territory?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Trump pressures Zelensky on territorial claims.
- European leaders support Ukraine's sovereignty.
- Russia occupies around 20% of Ukrainian territory.
- Security guarantees for Ukraine discussed.
- Meeting aims to define negotiation parameters.
New York, Aug 18 (NationPress) As Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky gears up for his meeting with US President Donald Trump at the Oval Office this Monday, accompanied by a group of European leaders, the American leader has intensified pressure on Zelensky. Trump has suggested that Zelensky should consider relinquishing claims to certain territories currently under Russian occupation.
This came with a firm warning: "President Zelensky of Ukraine can end the war with Russia almost immediately, if he chooses to, or he can opt to continue fighting."
However, there was no corresponding ultimatum directed at Russia's President Vladimir Putin, with whom Trump recently held a summit.
In a post on Truth Social, Trump laid out pre-conditions, stating, "No reclaiming Crimea from Obama (12 years ago, without any military action!), and no NATO membership for Ukraine."
Trump's comments pertained to the Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014, which occurred without military engagement during Barack Obama's presidency, implying that Ukraine might need to forfeit its claims to Crimea in any peace agreement.
This could also suggest a scenario where Russia might relinquish some territorial claims made after the invasion that began in February 2022, in exchange for retaining Crimea.
Currently, Russia occupies approximately 20% of Ukrainian territory.
Trump's Special Envoy, Steve Witkoff, who attended the summit, informed CNN that "The Russians made several concessions concerning all five regions they claim."
Trump echoed Putin's stance regarding Ukraine's NATO aspirations.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, also present at the summit, hinted at Trump's explicit demands, stating on an NBC news program earlier, "The only way to reach a deal is for each side to gain something while also giving something up."
Trump's post surfaced as Zelensky was set to engage with him following the US-Russia summit in Alaska, aiming to pave a pathway to conclude the war.
Leaders including France's Emmanuel Macron, UK's Keir Starmer, Germany's Friedrich Merz, and Ursula von der Leyen of the EU are accompanying Zelensky.
This meeting aims to narrow differences and establish parameters for negotiations leading to a trilateral meeting that includes Putin.
Zelensky and the European leaders have voiced strong opposition to Ukraine conceding any territory in a peace agreement.
Zelensky stated on X after a strategy discussion with European leaders, "Everyone agrees that borders should not be altered through force."
"There are no territorial negotiations between Putin and Trump over the heads of Ukraine and the Europeans," tweeted Merz on Sunday.
Post-summit, Trump withdrew his demand for an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine, a point of consensus among the Europeans, along with the threat of "serious consequences" for Russia if it was not adhered to.
The accompanying leaders seem determined to ensure that Zelensky is not pressured into territorial concessions by an assertive Trump.
Previously, Trump had openly criticized Zelensky in a February Oval Office meeting over his requests for a peace deal, asserting that Zelensky lacked leverage and was endangering global stability.
"They are not coming here tomorrow to prevent Zelensky from being pressured," Rubio remarked, rejecting the media narrative as "nonsensical."
"The President invited them to attend," he added.
Both Trump and Rubio acknowledged that the ultimate decision regarding a peace agreement rests with Zelensky.
Zelensky recognized a key concession that Trump secured from Putin, which includes a security guarantee for Ukraine, with US involvement.
"This is a groundbreaking decision that the United States is prepared to engage in security guarantees for Ukraine," which, he asserted, "should be developed in collaboration with Europe" and encompass land, sea, and air.
Witkoff stated, "We have agreed on substantial security guarantees that I would characterize as transformative."
He indicated that Putin had consented to legislation guaranteeing that Russia would not invade Ukraine or other nations.