UN relief chief calls RSF commander Dagalo over Sudan escalation
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Tom Fletcher, the UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, on 7 July 2026 directly called Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, commander of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF), to raise urgent concerns over the intensifying military escalation in the country. The call, confirmed by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), focused on worsening hostilities, including in El Obeid, the state capital of North Kordofan.
What Fletcher Raised
During the call, Fletcher pressed for the preservation of safe humanitarian access and unimpeded civilian movement. He also voiced alarm over drone strikes targeting civilians and the infrastructure they depend on. According to OCHA, the two discussed bureaucratic impediments that are hampering the ability of the UN and its non-governmental organisation partners to deliver life-saving relief.
UN Mission to El Obeid
Separately, Denise Brown, the UN resident and humanitarian coordinator in Sudan, concluded a field mission to El Obeid on Sunday, where she met with aid partners and directly observed the toll of recent attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure. Her visit underscores the UN's growing concern that the city may be on the cusp of a major ground offensive.
Civilian Toll on Children
The human cost of the conflict is mounting. Since May 2026, at least 18 children have been killed and 17 others injured in El Obeid alone. Across Sudan, at least 330 children were killed or injured during the first six months of 2026, according to figures cited by OCHA from the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). OCHA reiterated its call for the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure, and demanded that all parties facilitate rapid, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access across the country.
Background: A War Entering Its Fourth Year
The civil war between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the RSF erupted in April 2023 and has since become one of the world's most severe humanitarian crises. The UN sounded the alarm last month over a military buildup around El Obeid, warning it could signal an imminent RSF ground offensive. This comes after the RSF's siege and eventual capture of El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state, in September and October 2025, which was followed by a massacre of civilians. The pattern of targeting state capitals suggests a deliberate strategic push by the RSF to seize administrative and logistical hubs.
What Happens Next
With El Obeid under threat, humanitarian agencies are racing to pre-position supplies before any potential siege cuts off access. The international community's ability to protect civilians will hinge largely on whether parties to the conflict honour commitments made during calls such as Fletcher's — a track record that, so far, has been deeply uneven.