Government's Microfinance Credit Guarantee Scheme to Aid 36 Lakh Borrowers
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 21 (NationPress) An estimated 36 lakh borrowers stand to gain from the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Microfinance Institutions-2.0 (CGSMFI-2.0), as announced by the government on Saturday.
The initiative seeks to offer a guarantee cover for banks and financial institutions (FIs) through the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCGTC), protecting against anticipated losses from financial support extended to Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and microfinance institutions (MFIs) that lend to small borrowers.
This scheme is designed to enhance credit guarantee support via NCGTC, thereby increasing the credit flow to MFIs by up to Rs 20,000 crore.
As per the scheme’s features, both existing and new small borrowers, as defined by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), will be included.
The guarantee coverage entails 80% for small borrowers, 75% for medium, and 70% for large NBFC-MFIs and MFIs.
This initiative is set to boost the flow of credit to the MFI sector.
Microfinance significantly contributes to financial inclusion by providing access to credit for individuals at the lower end of the economic spectrum.
An official statement highlighted, “NBFC-MFIs and MFIs play a crucial role in the microfinance lending landscape. Due to the prevailing financial stress within this sector, there has been a decline in bank lending to MFIs, which has left smaller MFIs struggling to secure loans.”
The scheme encourages lending institutions to provide financing to NBFC-MFIs or MFIs for onward lending to small borrowers, adhering to the regulatory definition of microfinance as set by the RBI.
This scheme is effective until June 30, 2026, or until loans amounting to Rs 20,000 crores are guaranteed, whichever comes first.