Have Corporate Bond Issuances Reached a 4-Year High in Q1, Surpassing Rs 3 Lakh Crore?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Corporate bond issuances in Q1 FY26 surpassed Rs 3 lakh crore.
- A 42.7% increase was noted compared to the same quarter last year.
- The financial services sector remains the dominant player in the market.
- Manufacturing and electricity sectors have shown increased participation.
- Current yields on corporate bonds are favorable compared to bank loans.
New Delhi, July 14 (NationPress) The initial quarter of the ongoing financial year (Q1 FY26) has proven to be highly fruitful for the corporate bond sector, with issuances surpassing the Rs 3 lakh crore threshold, marking the highest level in the past four years, according to a report released on Monday.
During the April-June quarter, total issuances peaked at Rs 3.27 lakh crore, reflecting a significant 42.7% increase from the Rs 2.29 lakh crore recorded in the same quarter of the preceding year, as reported by Bank of Baroda (BoB).
The trend in debt issuances during this period has been mixed. It rose from Rs 1.44 lakh crore in 2022 (Q1) to Rs 2.86 lakh crore in 2023, only to slow down to Rs 2.29 lakh crore in the same quarter of 2023.
This development signals a surge in potential investments, as a substantial portion of the debt raised in the market is aimed at financing investments, according to the report.
The financial services sector has been the leading contributor to issuances, serving as a crucial source of funding for its lending operations in the first quarter over the past three years.
This sector accounted for over three-quarters of the issuances in 2023 (79.2%) and 2024 (74.6%), but it decreased to 62% in 2025, according to the data.
Meanwhile, the manufacturing, electricity, and diversified sectors experienced a notable rise in issuances compared to others.
Moreover, the weighted average yield on corporate bonds for AAA and AA-rated bonds has shown more favorable rates in comparison to bank borrowings, where the weighted average lending rate (WALR) on new loans tends to be higher.
In Q1 2025, the bank WALR was lower than the 10-year yield for an AA-rated bond, as per the report.
Currently, corporate bond spreads for AAA paper for 10 years are between 80-90 bps, while it stands around 200 bps for AA-rated paper, according to the report.
This low-interest environment is expected to further enhance this segment, as stated in the report.