Should India Increase Its Investment in Science and Technology?

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Should India Increase Its Investment in Science and Technology?

Synopsis

As India faces pressing global challenges, experts argue for a significant boost in investment in science and technology. With immense talent available, strategic funding can lead to groundbreaking solutions. Engage with insights from renowned scientists and learn how India can redefine its scientific landscape.

Key Takeaways

  • India has immense talent in science and technology.
  • Current investment levels are modest compared to potential.
  • Strategic funding can lead to innovative solutions.
  • Collaboration is key to advancing scientific research.
  • Expanding access to funding is crucial for emerging institutions.

New Delhi, December 23 (NationPress) Despite India’s vast talent pool, the overall investment in science and technology remains surprisingly low, as highlighted by experts during an event in the national capital on Tuesday.

Experts discussed the necessity for scientific research priorities to adapt to the current global uncertainties, rapid technological developments, and intricate societal challenges.

Professor Jack Szostak, a Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine (2009), emphasized that enhancing investment in science and education is crucial for devising solutions to global issues.

“India possesses incredibly talented individuals, however, the total investment in science and technology is still very limited. There are exceptional examples of world-class research, but they constitute only a fraction of what India is capable of achieving,” Szostak stated at the event organized by Ashoka University.

Szostak, who serves as a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Chicago, pointed out that funding for science is often perceived as at odds with immediate social needs.

“In reality, the most effective way to tackle these urgent challenges is to increase investment in science and technology, leading to solutions for today’s pressing problems,” he asserted.

Professor K. VijayRaghavan, the former Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India, reiterated the necessity to broaden both the scale and impact of scientific research in India.

“While India has made notable investments in certain missions and institutions, the key challenge lies in expanding access to research funding beyond a limited group of elite centers and establishing systems that enable emerging institutions to effectively utilize resources,” he elaborated.

Priyamvada Natarajan, a Professor of Astronomy and Physics at Yale University, underscored the significance of continuous support for fundamental research and increasing funding in science.

“This is a pivotal moment for India to enhance its investment in science and concentrate on a few high-impact interdisciplinary fields. Much of the most significant research today relies on collaboration, and by strategically investing in these emerging areas, India can not only follow but also set the next frontiers of science,” Natarajan remarked.

Professor Rajesh Gopakumar, Director of the International Centre for Theoretical Sciences (ICTS–TIFR) and a prominent theoretical physicist, highlighted the importance of enhancing scientific research and fostering international collaboration.

“To advance, we need to broaden our horizons. This involves internationalizing Indian science, globalizing our benchmarks, and embracing science as an open-ended pursuit—where new opportunities arise through interdisciplinary and international dialogues,” he stated.

Point of View

It is crucial to recognize India's potential in science and technology. While the current investment levels may be modest, there is a significant opportunity to harness this talent for global impact. A strategic boost in funding could not only solve pressing challenges but also position India as a leader in scientific innovation. As we navigate complex societal issues, the call for increased investment in research is both timely and necessary.
NationPress
24/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current state of science and technology investment in India?
India's investment in science and technology is considered modest compared to its vast talent pool, with calls for increased funding to address global challenges.
Who are the experts advocating for increased investment?
Notable experts such as Nobel Laureate Professor Jack Szostak and former Principal Scientific Adviser Professor K. VijayRaghavan are among those advocating for enhanced funding.
What are the main benefits of increasing investment in science?
Increased investment can lead to innovative solutions for pressing global issues and help India define new frontiers in scientific research.
How can India improve its scientific research landscape?
By expanding access to research funding beyond elite centers and fostering international collaboration, India can enhance its scientific landscape.
What role does collaboration play in scientific research?
Collaboration is vital in today's research environment, allowing for interdisciplinary approaches that can lead to significant breakthroughs.
Nation Press