Gold drops 2%, silver 3% as US-Iran tensions lift crude oil prices
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Gold and silver prices fell sharply in international markets on Thursday, 28 May, as a stronger US dollar, fresh US military action against Iran, and surging crude oil prices combined to rattle precious metal sentiment. Spot gold slipped nearly 2 per cent to $4,368.99 per ounce, while spot silver tumbled more than 3 per cent to $71.94 per ounce.
Key Price Movements
COMEX gold tracked the decline, trading 1.80 per cent lower at $4,367.90 per ounce. COMEX silver fell a steeper 3.56 per cent to $72.22 per ounce, underperforming gold on the day. On the domestic front, the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) remained closed on Thursday on account of Eid al-Adha, keeping Indian traders on the sidelines.
What Is Driving the Selloff
Commodity market experts pointed to deepening uncertainty over US-Iran negotiations as the primary drag on gold. The yellow metal had been trading near the $4,450 per ounce level before sliding for two consecutive sessions, with key disagreements between Washington and Tehran remaining unresolved. Major sticking points include Iran's demand to retain control over the Strait of Hormuz and preserve its nuclear programme, while US President Donald Trump has reiterated that Washington would not accept what he described as a 'bad deal' and has ruled out easing sanctions despite Tehran's calls for financial relief.
Notably, gold is currently trading more than 15 per cent below the levels seen when the conflict initially erupted — a signal that higher-for-longer interest rate expectations are overriding the traditional safe-haven bid.
Crude Oil Surge Adds to Inflation Fears
Crude oil prices rose more than 3 per cent after Iran's Revolutionary Guards reportedly claimed they had targeted a US airbase in retaliation for Washington's military action, intensifying concerns over supply disruptions in the Persian Gulf. 'Rising energy prices are adding to inflation concerns globally, lowering expectations for near-term interest rate cuts from major central banks,' market experts said. A prolonged oil price spike would keep central banks hawkish, which is structurally bearish for non-yielding assets like gold and silver.
Outlook for Precious Metals
Experts cautioned that persistent geopolitical uncertainty, elevated oil prices, and a firmer dollar are likely to keep precious metals volatile in the near term. With the US Fed and other major central banks showing little appetite for rate cuts amid sticky inflation, bullion faces a difficult environment. Markets will closely watch the next round of US-Iran diplomatic talks and any further escalation in the Middle East for directional cues.