India extends RELIEF and RoDTEP schemes amid West Asia trade disruptions
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Indian government on Friday, 2 October 2026 extended the timelines for two key export support schemes — the RELIEF (Resilience & Logistics Intervention for Export Facilitation) scheme and the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) scheme — to cushion Indian exporters against ongoing geopolitical disruptions and logistics uncertainties stemming from the West Asia maritime corridor. The move was announced via official statements from the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
What the RELIEF Scheme Extension Covers
The Department of Commerce extended the timelines under Component II of the RELIEF scheme, a time-bound intervention under the Export Promotion Mission. Component II encourages exporters to obtain Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC) cover for upcoming shipments to specified regions, offering 95% risk coverage.
The component applies to Stand Alone Policies or Whole Turnover Policies obtained on or after 16 March 2026. Eligible cargo includes Full Container Load (FCL), Less than Container Load (LCL), and reefer containers, while energy shipments are excluded. Notably, the government has committed that premium paid by exporters will not be increased beyond pre-disruption levels during the eligible period.
The RELIEF scheme was originally launched on 19 March 2026 to support Indian exporters facing higher freight costs, elevated insurance premia, and war-related export risks arising from disruptions in the Gulf and wider West Asia maritime corridor. The ministry stated that the extension is aimed at 'supporting export resilience and sustaining trade flows amid continuing geopolitical and logistics uncertainties.'
RoDTEP Extended Until December 31
Separately, the government extended the RoDTEP scheme through 31 December 2026. The scheme will remain available for exports by Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) units, Advance Authorisation holders, Special Economic Zone (SEZ) units, and Export Oriented Units (EOUs).
RoDTEP works by refunding embedded and un-rebated central, state, and local duties, taxes, and levies borne on exported products, including prior-stage cumulative indirect taxes — a mechanism designed to ensure Indian goods are not penalised by domestic tax burdens when competing in global markets.
The ministry confirmed that 'the existing RoDTEP rates and value caps as notified in Appendix 4R and Appendix 4RE as applicable on 30 September shall continue unchanged during the aforesaid period.' The extension is intended to help create a level playing field for Indian exporters against competing economies.
Why This Matters for Indian Trade
India's export sector has faced significant headwinds since disruptions in the Red Sea and Gulf maritime lanes escalated in early 2026, driving up freight rates and insurance costs across shipping routes critical to merchandise trade. Sectors such as textiles, chemicals, agricultural produce, and engineering goods — which rely heavily on containerised sea freight — have been disproportionately affected.
This is the second major government intervention in the export space this year, underscoring the Centre's intent to prevent trade diversion to competing exporters in China, Vietnam, and Bangladesh, who face similar disruptions but may enjoy stronger domestic subsidy buffers.
What Exporters and Industry Can Expect Next
With RoDTEP rates frozen at 30 September levels through year-end and ECGC cover maintained at pre-disruption premium rates, exporters have a degree of short-term cost certainty. Industry bodies are expected to engage with the ministry on whether further rate revisions or a more permanent RELIEF framework will be required if West Asia tensions persist into 2027.