Will the GST Rate Cut Ignite Growth in the Electronics Sector?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- GST rate cut will lower prices on key electronics.
- Boost to domestic manufacturing and localisation.
- Increased demand for MSMEs and start-ups.
- Improved access to ICT hardware for education.
- Support for renewable energy solutions.
New Delhi, Sep 9 (NationPress) The latest reforms in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) introduced by the government are poised to invigorate the consumer electronics and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) hardware sectors. An increase in demand is anticipated to bolster domestic manufacturing, thereby aiding MSMEs and start-ups while furthering the objectives of Digital India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat, as stated by the Ministry of Electronics & IT.
The reduction of GST on air conditioners, dishwashers, and large-screen televisions (both LCD and LED) from 28 percent to 18 percent is expected to enhance domestic demand and improve affordability for consumers. This change is likely to forge stronger backward linkages in components like compressors, displays, and semiconductors, creating fresh opportunities for MSMEs involved in plastics, wiring, cooling systems, LED panels, and assembly services, as reported.
These reforms also promote localization and lessen reliance on imports, with the GST cut on dishwashers further enhancing household ease of living.
GST for monitors and projectors (non-TV) has decreased from 28 percent to 18 percent, which will lower expenses for educational institutions, offices, and digital learning centers. Affordable ICT hardware will directly benefit the IT sector, the start-up ecosystem, and digital education. Additionally, the reduction in GST on electric accumulators (non-Li-ion, including power banks) from 28 percent to 18 percent will render energy storage solutions more accessible, improving backup power availability for digital devices and fostering the adoption of innovative energy systems in homes and workplaces.
The reforms also enhance the internal security communication framework. The GST on two-way radios (walkie-talkies) has been reduced from 12 percent to 5 percent, significantly decreasing procurement costs for police, paramilitary, and defense forces.
Moreover, the GST on renewable energy devices and solar photovoltaic cells has been lowered from 12 percent to 5 percent, greatly diminishing the financial burden of renewable energy implementation at both household and industrial levels.
Composting machines will now incur GST at 5 percent instead of 12 percent, promoting waste-to-energy solutions and composting technologies, which align with the vision of sustainable and smart cities.
These reforms are expected to catalyze growth across various segments of India's electronics and technology landscape. By stimulating demand, reducing costs, and generating opportunities for domestic manufacturers and MSMEs, the GST rate reductions will create jobs, promote localization, and deepen India's integration into global value chains.