Minister Reports Rise in Household Savings to 21.7% of GDP for 2024-25
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Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 17 (NationPress) The proportion of household savings relative to GDP has risen from 20% in 2022-23 to 21.7% in 2024-25, according to the latest GDP estimates (Base Year 2022-23), as reported in Parliament on Tuesday.
Minister of State for Finance, Pankaj Chaudhary, informed the Rajya Sabha that household savings serve as a crucial source for financing economic investments and are vital for enhancing the financial stability of families.
“In recent years, the government has implemented various policies aimed at improving the ease of doing business, expanding skill development initiatives, creating job opportunities, promoting comprehensive human resource development, and enhancing infrastructure. These measures are anticipated to foster consistent growth in household incomes and savings,” he stated.
Additionally, the minister mentioned that recent policy changes, including an income tax exemption for annual earnings up to Rs 12 lakh and GST rate adjustments, are expected to boost disposable incomes, consequently supporting increased household consumption, savings, and investments in the medium term, thus reducing reliance on credit.
In response to another inquiry, Chaudhary noted that there was no reported food or fuel inflation in 2025-26.
Average retail food prices saw a decline to (-)0.98% during the financial year 2025-26 (April–January), compared to 7.3% in FY 2024-25.
“In the revised CPI series, there is no distinct fuel category. The average fuel inflation, according to WPI, is (-)3.16% during April-January of FY 2025-26. Global crude oil prices, as well as the Indian basket rates, have been on a downward trend over the past year; however, recent geopolitical tensions in West Asia have caused prices to surpass the $100 per barrel mark,” the minister elaborated.
Food and fuel inflation are shaped by a mix of domestic and international factors. Food inflation is chiefly influenced by agricultural yields, which are contingent on monsoon conditions, weather patterns, seasonal supply fluctuations, and input expenses like fertilizers, energy, and labor, alongside supply chain, transportation, and storage infrastructure.