India GDP growth FY27: Jefferies sees 6.5-7% real expansion on credit surge
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India is on track to achieve real GDP growth of 6.5–7 per cent in the current fiscal year FY2026-27, with nominal GDP growth projected at 11–12 per cent, according to the latest GREED & Fear report released by global brokerage Jefferies. The forecast, stronger than what the firm had anticipated six months ago, is underpinned by broad-based credit expansion, resilient domestic demand, and improving macroeconomic activity across sectors.
Credit Growth Powers the Outlook
Bank credit growth accelerated to 17.8 per cent year-on-year in July, with multiple segments outperforming. Lending to micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) surged 24.9 per cent, while credit to industry rose 20 per cent and loans to the services sector climbed 22.9 per cent. Corporate lending expanded 21.6 per cent over the same period.
Jefferies noted that the pickup in corporate lending carries particular significance. 'The pickup in corporate lending also suggests that the long anticipated private sector capex cycle may finally be happening,' the report stated — a development that analysts have awaited for several years.
Earnings Growth Set to Accelerate
Mahesh Nandurkar, Head of India Research at Jefferies, projected that earnings growth will rise from 14 per cent in the current fiscal year to 17 per cent in FY2027-28, beginning 1 April 2027. The improving earnings trajectory reflects both top-line demand recovery and credit-driven capital formation across the economy.
Demand Indicators and Fiscal Health
Domestic demand indicators corroborate the optimistic growth narrative. GST collections increased 14.8 per cent year-on-year in August, while power demand growth accelerated sharply to 9.4 per cent during April–August, compared with just 1.8 per cent in the January–March quarter — a signal of broad economic reactivation.
On the external front, strong foreign currency inflows bolstered reserves. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) mobilised a better-than-expected $136 billion in foreign currency deposits from non-resident Indians (NRIs) under a dedicated initiative, adding a layer of external sector resilience.
Fiscal Consolidation on Course
Jefferies also highlighted that the government's fiscal consolidation efforts remain firmly on track. The fiscal deficit is projected at 4.3 per cent of GDP in FY2026-27, with a further narrowing expected in subsequent years. This comes amid sustained capital expenditure by the Centre, which has been a key demand driver over recent quarters.
Taken together, the data points paint a picture of an economy that has not only weathered global headwinds but is accelerating into the second half of the fiscal year — with the private capex revival, if sustained, potentially marking a structural inflection point for India's medium-term growth story.