Nasdaq crash, AI trade cooldown may reverse FPI outflows into India
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A sharp 5% crash in the Nasdaq has raised fresh questions about the sustainability of the artificial intelligence investment boom, with analysts saying a cooling of the AI trade could trigger a significant reversal of Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) outflows back into Indian markets. The assessment, shared on 7 June 2026, comes as cumulative FPI selling in India has crossed ₹2.83 lakh crore so far this year.
Scale of FPI Selling in 2026
FPIs net sold equities worth ₹32,963 crore in May 2026, with selling continuing into early June. As of 6 June, net outflows for the month stood at ₹42,926 crore, according to NSDL data. The cumulative net selling in 2026 has now reached ₹2,83,662 crore — a figure that underscores the sustained pressure on Indian equity markets from global capital reallocation toward AI-driven US tech stocks.
Policy Steps to Attract Forex Inflows
Recognising the pressure on the current account deficit and the Balance of Payments, both the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Centre have rolled out a series of measures to attract foreign capital. These include exemption of interest and capital gains on FPI investments in government securities from taxation, the RBI absorbing hedging costs on FCNR deposits mobilised by commercial banks, an expanded forex swap window, greater access to government bonds through the Fully Accessible Route (FAR), and higher investment limits for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs) in Indian equities.
Dr V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Investments Ltd, said these measures 'will pave the way for forex inflows into India.' He added that a change in the AI trade — which has been 'the principal driver of FPI outflows away from India' — is a prerequisite for sustained FPI re-engagement, and that 'there are early signs of this happening.'
Rupee Stabilisation a Positive Signal
The policy interventions have already shown some effect on the currency. The Indian rupee, which had depreciated to a low of ₹96.96 against the US dollar, recovered to ₹94.94 as of 5 June 2026. Analysts view this appreciation as a constructive near-term signal, though the trajectory remains contingent on global risk sentiment.
Markets End Week Lower, Domestic Cues Limit Damage
Benchmark indices — the Nifty50 and the BSE Sensex — closed the previous week in the red, weighed by geopolitical tensions and uncertainty in global trade. However, supportive domestic macroeconomic data helped contain the extent of losses, according to analysts. The interplay between global risk-off sentiment and India's relatively resilient fundamentals remains the central tension for market watchers heading into the coming weeks.
What to Watch
The direction of the AI trade on Wall Street will be the key variable for Indian equity flows in the near term. A sustained Nasdaq correction that erodes confidence in AI-linked valuations could prompt global funds to rotate back into emerging markets, with India — backed by its policy reforms and currency stabilisation — positioned as a potential beneficiary. The next set of US inflation data and Fed commentary will be closely tracked by FPI desks.