SEBI board meet 2026: PMS revamp, FPI access and settlement reforms on agenda
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is expected to take up around a dozen proposals at its board meeting this week, according to reports, with a comprehensive overhaul of Portfolio Management Services (PMS) rules, a review of settlement norms, and measures to broaden the accredited investor framework among the top items on the table.
PMS Framework Overhaul
The most wide-ranging proposal is reportedly a structural revamp of the PMS regulatory framework, designed to widen investment choices and ease compliance burdens for managers. Under the proposed changes, PMS managers could be permitted to invest in foreign securities — including listed overseas equities and debt — as well as overseas mutual funds investing in listed equities, debt and REITs, subject to FEMA and Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) limits, and with explicit client consent.
Additionally, investments in to-be-listed securities may be allowed, and discretionary PMS managers could be enabled to deploy up to 10 percent of client assets under management in investment-grade unlisted debt — a significant shift from existing constraints. Other operational easing measures reportedly under consideration include demat portability, digital disclosure documents, simpler reporting norms, relaxed dealing-room and qualification requirements, and a rationalisation of power-of-attorney norms.
Broader FPI Access to Commodity Derivatives
Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) could gain access to physically deliverable non-agricultural commodity derivatives under one of the proposals. If approved, FPIs would be required to square off or roll over positions three days before the delivery period, a safeguard aimed at limiting physical delivery risk. This would mark a meaningful expansion of FPI participation in India's commodities market.
Settlement Framework and Fast-Track Route
The proposed overhaul of the settlement framework would link the base settlement amount directly to the minimum penalty prescribed under securities laws, tightening the connection between regulatory action and financial consequence. A fast-track settlement route for cases involving amounts up to ₹10 lakh is also on the table, along with an extension of the application deadline from 60 to 90 days — a measure that could meaningfully reduce compliance timelines for smaller market participants.
Common Advertising Code and REITs/InvITs Capital Access
A unified Common Advertising Code for all SEBI-regulated intermediaries — including stock brokers, mutual funds, portfolio managers, investment advisers, and research analysts — is reportedly under review. The proposed code aims to standardise disclosure and promotional norms across a fragmented intermediary landscape. Separately, REITs and InvITs may be permitted to raise foreign capital through depository receipts, potentially deepening the investor base for India's real estate and infrastructure investment trust market.
What to Watch
The SEBI board meeting outcome will be closely watched by portfolio managers, FPIs, and market intermediaries alike. If adopted, the combined reforms would represent one of the more substantive regulatory updates to India's capital markets framework in recent years, touching everything from offshore investment access to settlement timelines and advertising standards.