Were Contaminated Cough Syrups Exported from India? CDSCO Responds to WHO

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Were Contaminated Cough Syrups Exported from India? CDSCO Responds to WHO

Synopsis

The recent rise in deaths linked to toxic cough syrups has raised concerns globally. As the CDSCO reassures the WHO that no contaminated syrups were exported from India, the investigation continues into the source of the problem. What measures are being taken to prevent future incidents?

Key Takeaways

  • CDSCO confirms no contaminated syrups were exported.
  • Diethylene Glycol (DEG) detected in several products.
  • Manufacturing unit in Kanchipuram sealed.
  • Multiple states have banned the sale of Coldrif.
  • WHO offers support for investigation.

New Delhi, Oct 9 (NationPress) As the fatalities linked to toxic cough syrup reach 22, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) has clarified to the World Health Organisation (WHO) that none of the three cough syrups—Coldrif, Respifresh TR, and ReLife—were sent out from India.

This clarification follows the UN health agency's inquiry about the export of Coldrif, especially after numerous deaths among young children in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan attributed to acute renal failure and acute encephalitis syndrome.

The WHO aimed to determine if the cough syrups associated with these tragic incidents had been shipped to other nations.

According to the WHO, the CDSCO reported that Diethylene Glycol (DEG) was found in at least three oral syrup medications, which were among those ingested by children in the cases reported.

The WHO identified these three products: Coldrif from Sresan Pharma (Tamil Nadu) containing 48.6% DEG; Respifresh TR from Rednex Pharmaceuticals (Gujarat) with 1.342% DEG; and ReLife from Shape Pharma (Gujarat) with 0.616% DEG.

While expressing its “condolences” to the bereaved families, the UN health agency extended its “support to national authorities in investigating and addressing these distressing occurrences.”

However, the WHO noted that it “has not received any official information regarding the source of the DEG contamination or if any contaminated pharmaceutical materials have been pinpointed.”

The UN agency also raised concerns about the “potential risk of contaminated products being exported to other countries, especially through unregulated channels,” highlighting the “regulatory gap in DEG/EG screening for domestically marketed medicines in India.”

A manufacturing facility in Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu) has been sealed. Several states, including Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, and Arunachal Pradesh, have prohibited the sale of Coldrif cough syrups, while others like Telangana, Karnataka, and Maharashtra have issued alerts.

In the meantime, an advisory from the Director General of Health Services (DGHS), Dr. Sunita Sharma, urged prudent use of cough syrups among children.

“Cough and cold medications should not be prescribed or dispensed to children under 2 years,” she stated.

In particular cases, it should only be administered “after careful clinical evaluation with close supervision and strict adherence to appropriate dosing.”

Point of View

This alarming situation calls for stringent regulatory measures to ensure the safety and health of the public. The CDSCO's swift response to the WHO's concerns is commendable, yet it underscores the need for ongoing vigilance and accountability in pharmaceutical practices across India.
NationPress
09/10/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cause of the cough syrup deaths?
The deaths have been linked to toxic cough syrups containing high levels of Diethylene Glycol (DEG), a harmful contaminant.
Have contaminated cough syrups been exported?
The CDSCO has confirmed that none of the identified contaminated syrups were exported from India.
What actions are being taken against the manufacturers?
The manufacturing unit in Kanchipuram has been sealed, and several states have banned the sale of the implicated cough syrups.
What should parents be aware of regarding cough syrups?
Parents are advised against giving cough and cold medications to children under 2 years and to seek medical advice for older children.
What is the WHO's role in this investigation?
The WHO is working with Indian authorities to investigate the source of contamination and prevent future incidents.
Nation Press