How Many People Have Been Screened for Sickle Cell Disease in India?
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Synopsis
As India accelerates its efforts towards eliminating sickle cell disease, the recent screening of over 5.72 crore individuals marks a significant milestone. This initiative not only enhances awareness but also aims to provide necessary treatment and support to those affected by this chronic genetic disorder. Learn more about the implications and efforts involved.
Key Takeaways
- 5.72 crore individuals have been screened for Sickle Cell Disease in India.
- World Sickle Cell Day is observed on June 19 to raise awareness.
- The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission aims to eradicate the disease by 2047.
- Common symptoms include chronic pain, anemia, and swelling.
- Early diagnosis is crucial for effective management.
New Delhi, June 19 (NationPress) Through the screening of 5.72 crore individuals, India is making significant strides towards achieving a sickle cell-free future, as highlighted by the Union Ministry of Health on this Sickle Cell Day.
June 19 marks World Sickle Cell Day, dedicated to raising awareness about sickle cell disease (SCD), a hereditary blood disorder.
Characterized by chronic anemia, painful crises, organ damage, and reduced life expectancy, Sickle Cell Disease poses a serious health challenge for affected individuals.
The implications of this genetic blood disorder are lifelong, leading to numerous severe health issues.
The Ministry emphasized, “This World Sickle Cell Day, India is moving closer to a sickle cell-free future!” in a post shared on the social media platform X.
Sickle Cell Disease is notably common in India, especially among the tribal communities, although non-tribal populations are also affected.
Government statistics reveal that India has the highest tribal population density globally, with 8.6 percent of the population, or 67.8 million people, classified as tribal according to the 2011 Census.
To combat this issue, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission in Madhya Pradesh on July 1, 2023. The mission aims to eradicate sickle cell disease as a public health concern in India by 2047.
The Ministry reported that 5.72 crore individuals have been screened for Sickle Cell Disease as of June 3, 2025, exceeding 75 percent of the three-year goal.
Remarkably, over 2.65 crore screenings were performed in just one year since April 2024.
States have issued 2.50 crore sickle cell status cards, identifying 1.98 lakh patients and 14 lakh individuals with the sickle cell trait. All diagnosed patients are currently receiving necessary treatment, according to the Ministry.
Union Minister of Health J.P. Nadda emphasized that Sickle Cell Day serves to raise awareness about the challenges faced by those afflicted with this debilitating genetic condition.
He stated, “This day provides a platform to educate communities, promote early diagnosis, and encourage ongoing research,” while also highlighting the importance of combating stigma and providing care to those impacted.
The Ministry also noted that symptoms such as frequent fever, recurring pain, swelling, or poor growth in children might indicate complications related to sickle cell anemia.
Other common symptoms include frequent infections, jaundice, persistent pain, swelling in extremities, poor growth, difficulty breathing, enlarged spleen, blood in urine, and leg ulcers.
“Do not hesitate, consult a doctor promptly. Early action can make a significant difference,” the Ministry advised on X.
Point of View
I firmly believe in the importance of health awareness campaigns like the Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission. With a staggering number of individuals screened, it's crucial that we continue to educate communities and support those affected. The government's commitment to eradicating this disease by 2047 is a significant step towards improving public health in India.
NationPress
19/06/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sickle Cell Disease?
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a genetic blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin, leading to distorted red blood cells that can cause various health complications.
What are the symptoms of Sickle Cell Disease?
Symptoms may include chronic anemia, severe pain episodes, swelling, frequent infections, and complications like jaundice and organ damage.
How many people have been screened for Sickle Cell Disease in India?
As of June 3, 2025, over 5.72 crore individuals have been screened for Sickle Cell Disease in India.
What is the National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission?
Launched in July 2023, this mission aims to eliminate sickle cell disease as a public health problem in India by 2047.
How can I support those affected by Sickle Cell Disease?
You can raise awareness, encourage early diagnosis, and support organizations working towards research and treatment for Sickle Cell Disease.
