Is Nipah Virus Threatening Kerala Again?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Kerala has raised alerts in three districts due to Nipah Virus cases.
- Health authorities are mobilizing response teams.
- Contact tracing measures are being implemented.
- The Nipah Virus is zoonotic and carries a high mortality rate.
- Community awareness is essential for prevention.
Thiruvananthapuram, July 4 (NationPress) Kerala has issued a warning across three districts following the confirmation that an 18-year-old girl, who passed away in Malappuram district on July 1, tested positive for Nipah. There are currently two additional suspected cases.
Health alerts have been activated in the districts of Kozhikode, Malappuram, and Palakkad.
As of now, two individuals have tested positive for Nipah in Kerala, with their samples sent to the National Institute of Virology in Pune for final validation, as confirmed by state Health Minister Veena George.
“We have established 26 committees in each of these three districts to manage the outbreak response, which includes contact tracing, containment strategies, and public communication. The police have also been instructed to assist,” she stated.
“Currently, 345 individuals have been identified and placed on the contact list. This includes 211 from Malappuram, 91 from Palakkad, and 43 from Kozhikode. The route map of the Palakkad patient testing positive has been released,” George added.
Health authorities in these districts remain on high alert and have begun implementing the necessary protocols as a precautionary measure, while awaiting results from Pune.
Since 2018, Kerala has faced five outbreaks of Nipah, resulting in 22 fatalities, with only seven survivors.
The Nipah virus, which is zoonotic and carried by bats, leads to Nipah virus infection in humans and other animals.
This virus has a high mortality rate, ranging from 40% to 75%. Medical professionals are particularly concerned as the symptoms of Nipah mimic those of viral fever and influenza, making early diagnosis challenging.