Telangana launches TG SAFE to unify food and drug regulation
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Telangana government has merged its Food Safety Department and Drugs Control Department into a single regulatory body called TG SAFE — Telangana Standards Authority for Food and Essential Drugs, effective 16 August 2025. The consolidation, formalised through a Government Order (GO) issued by the Health, Medical & Family Welfare Department, aims to close enforcement gaps and modernise oversight of food and pharmaceutical supply chains across the state.
What TG SAFE Will Oversee
The unified authority will house six functional wings: drug administration, food safety, enforcement, legal and prosecution, laboratory, and administration. Crucially, the GO specifies that the merger is administrative rather than statutory — both the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 remain in force, and respective statutory officers will continue to exercise their independent powers under the relevant legislation.
Leadership and Appointments
IPS officer Avinash Mohanty, who previously served as Director General of the Drugs Control Administration, Telangana, has been appointed Commissioner of TG SAFE. A separate GO from the General Administration Department formalised this posting. Mohanty's background in drugs regulation is expected to anchor the enforcement-first approach the government has signalled.
Why the Merger Was Needed
The GO cites a rising volume of licensed food business operations in Telangana and a corresponding need to prevent unsafe, spurious, and substandard food and drugs. The Drugs Control Department has functioned independently since 1981, while the Food Safety Department operated under its own Commissioner. According to the GO, the two departments 'share common objectives relating to public health, consumer safety, quality assurance and effective regulatory enforcement,' making a unified administrative framework a logical step.
Notably, several other Indian states have already adopted a similar single-line administrative integration of food and drugs departments, and Telangana's move aligns with that broader national trend.
Modernisation and the Review Committee
A State-level committee will be constituted to review existing mechanisms under both statutes. Its mandate includes a comprehensive assessment of the unified authority, systemic modernisation, harmonisation of service rules, optimal cadre strength for statutory duties, intelligence and data-analysis systems, and infrastructure upgrades for field units and laboratories. The government has framed this as building a 'qualitative and technology-enabled regulatory framework aligned with national and global best practices.'
What Comes Next
With the GO now in place, TG SAFE is expected to begin integrated operations under Commissioner Mohanty. The State-level review committee's terms of reference suggest a phased approach — structural consolidation first, followed by deeper modernisation of testing, legal, and surveillance infrastructure. How quickly the new body translates administrative unity into on-ground enforcement outcomes will be the real measure of the merger's success.