How Can Africa Mobilise Financing and Integrate Economically Amid Global Economic Transition?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Addis Ababa, Feb 11 (NationPress) - The Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), Claver Gatete, urged African nations on Wednesday to enhance their strategies for mobilizing and managing development financing while fostering deeper integration within continental markets to effectively navigate global economic uncertainties.
During the opening of the 48th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council of the African Union (AU) at its headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Gatete emphasized that foreign ministers from African countries convened at a time marked by significant economic shifts, including a slowdown in global growth and escalating trade tensions, compounded by the reorganization of supply chains, as reported by Xinhua News Agency.
"We are experiencing a shift towards a global economy characterized by industrial strategies, geopolitical rivalry, and the control of essential resources. In essence, the frameworks for development are evolving," stated Gatete.
He highlighted the rising costs of capital and the decline in development aid, which are being exacerbated by a deteriorating security environment and ongoing climate change.
The UNECA Executive Secretary cautioned against the increasing dependence of developing nations on external partners, exemplified by the reliance on raw material exports, the importation of manufactured goods, and financing through concessional flows, noting that this model is no longer sustainable.
"The message for Africa is unequivocal—our development cannot solely hinge on external factors. It must increasingly revolve around our own continental economic framework," Gatete asserted.
To successfully maneuver through a challenging global economic landscape, he called for African nations to leverage and add value to the continent’s rich natural resources.
In his address, Gatete proposed five key actions that require collective focus: effectively mobilizing and managing development finance, investing in integrated productive infrastructure, accelerating value addition through regional value chains as part of the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement, enhancing continental market integration, and utilizing technology and data as vital economic infrastructure.
The ongoing executive council meeting, which includes foreign ministers from AU member states as part of the 39th AU Summit, is themed around the AU's 2026 agenda: "Assuring Sustainable Water Availability and Safe Sanitation Systems to Achieve the Goals of Agenda 2063."