Could Exploring New Avenues of Collaboration Further Enhance India-Russia Ties?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Strengthening collaboration in AI can enhance various sectors.
- Exploring the Arctic offers significant economic and strategic benefits.
- Trade opportunities in Africa can deepen bilateral ties.
- Addressing existing backlogs is crucial for building trust.
- Consistent leadership interactions are essential for long-term stability.
Moscow/New Delhi, Aug 14 (NationPress) Acknowledging the pivotal moment in the India-Russia strategic partnership, the leaders of India and Russia, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Vladimir Putin, are encouraged to adopt a more vigorous approach towards enhancing collaboration between the two nations, as highlighted in a recent report.
Venturing into new collaboration domains encompasses Artificial Intelligence (AI), alternatives to Western IT technologies, engagement in the Arctic region, opportunities in Africa, and regional partnerships, which could significantly strengthen bilateral ties, as noted by an India Narrative report.
The report underscores the necessity of cooperation in AI, advocating for a framework that promotes joint research and development crucial for sectors like health, disaster management, and information warfare. With India being a powerhouse in the IT domain, it boasts a vast pool of skilled professionals, while Russia contributes a wealth of expertise across various fields, including mathematics, biology, physics, IT, and neurosurgery, particularly in artificial neural network projects.
Russian manufacturers are in search of substitutes for Western high-tech imports, which include microchips, communication devices, computer components, and critical military hardware. Given India's vast consumer base, favorable trade agreements, skilled workforce, and cost advantages, it presents a viable alternative for Russian manufacturers under the joint military technological cooperation and 'Make in India' initiative.
As prominent US companies like Apple and Boeing are seeking opportunities in India’s manufacturing sector, it is suggested that Russia could enhance its involvement in this domain as well. With Russia advocating for the 'Easternisation' of the Arctic, India's role is vital, as outlined in India's Arctic Policy of 2022, which emphasizes scientific research, climate protection, economic and human development, transportation, governance, and international cooperation.
Currently, India has exhibited a somewhat reserved stance regarding potential collaboration with Russia in the Arctic. Nonetheless, the mutual advantages of such cooperation are undeniable, especially concerning economic security, digital connectivity, and the establishment of satellite receiving stations. Scholars have recently proposed the concept of paradiplomacy between India and Russia in Africa, recognizing the significant Indian diaspora and Russia's interests in the continent as a unique opportunity to broaden bilateral outreach beyond mere geopolitical considerations.
The India Narrative report indicates that with President Vladimir Putin expected to visit India later this year, it is essential for both nations to explore new collaboration frontiers while addressing existing issues such as the delivery of two more S-400 defense missile systems and progress on the Vladivostok-Chennai trade corridor. "In today's geopolitical landscape, India-Russia relations could act as a force multiplier, encompassing all areas of bilateral efforts and strategic objectives," the report stated.
National Security Advisor Ajit Doval's recent trip to Russia, in light of the US's imposition of additional tariffs on India for purchasing Russian oil, signals a robust political message and showcases India's strategic autonomy in foreign policy. The enduring relationship between India and Russia has thrived due to persistent diplomatic initiatives focusing on long-term prospects and reinforcing bilateral cooperation. Furthermore, both nations share a mutual understanding of non-interference in each other's domestic affairs and foreign policy decisions, maintaining consistent leadership-level interactions.
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar is scheduled to visit Russia next week for the 26th meeting of the Intergovernmental Russian-Indian Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technical, and Cultural Cooperation.
According to the Russian Foreign Ministry, EAM Jaishankar and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will engage in discussions regarding "pressing bilateral matters" and urgent issues related to international cooperation.