India-Romania ties deepen: student exchanges, $1.2 bn trade, FTA push
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's Ambassador to Romania, Manoj Mohapatra, on Monday, 2 June 2025, met Romanian and Indian students from KIIT – Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology and KISS – Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences at the Indian Embassy in Bucharest, exploring concrete steps to deepen people-to-people ties and expand student exchange programmes between the two countries. The interaction is the latest in a series of diplomatic and cultural engagements that signal a marked warming in India-Romania relations.
Cultural Diplomacy in Full Swing
The student meeting came days after an Indian Cultural Day was organised in Bucharest by the Indo-Mold Business and Cultural Organisation (IMBCO), in coordination with the Embassy of India. The event featured performances by the Sitara Dance Group, celebrating Indian art and heritage before a Romanian audience.
On 29 May, Ambassador Mohapatra joined Emil Bloc, Mayor of Cluj-Napoca City in Cluj, Transylvania, at the 'Zilele Clujului' festivities — an annual celebration of the city's culture. The Embassy noted that the Indian community 'proudly demonstrated its patriotism while honouring and celebrating its stay in Romania.'
Jaishankar-Toiu Meeting: Trade and FTA in Focus
At the diplomatic level, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar met Romanian Foreign Minister Oana Toiu on 28 May on the sidelines of the informal Gymnich meeting of European Union Foreign Affairs Ministers in Cyprus — their fourth bilateral meeting to date.
Following the talks, Toiu said the two sides are 'preparing the ground so that both our economies make the most of the future EU-India Free Trade Agreement,' identifying strong potential in defence industry, renewable energy, steel, automotive, fertilisers, and port infrastructure.
Trade Hits $1.2 Billion, Up Over 20 Per Cent
Romania's Foreign Minister disclosed that bilateral trade between the two countries reached $1.2 billion in 2025, registering a growth of more than 20 per cent compared to 2024. Toiu attributed the momentum to the revival of the Joint Economic Cooperation Commission, which had been inactive for eight years before being unblocked recently. 'Investment is already accelerating,' she noted.
High-Level Visit on the Horizon
Both ministers indicated they are looking forward to a high-level visit to Romania expected later this year, which could further cement the bilateral relationship. This comes amid India's broader push to strengthen ties with Central and Eastern European nations as it deepens its engagement with the European Union ahead of a potential FTA.
Taken together, the student exchanges, cultural outreach, and ministerial-level engagement paint a picture of a relationship moving from periodic contact to sustained strategic partnership.