Is Japan Ready to Resume Peace Talks with Russia?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Japan is open to restarting peace talks with Russia.
- Territorial disputes over the Kuril Islands remain a significant hurdle.
- The U.S. plays a crucial role in mediating peace efforts.
- Relations have soured due to sanctions imposed by Japan on Russia.
- Both nations have engaged in talks since the mid-20th century.
Moscow, July 15 (NationPress) Japan is prepared to restart discussions regarding a peace treaty with Russia whenever circumstances allow, stated Akira Muto, the Japanese Ambassador to Moscow.
“To establish stable relations with Russia based on legal principles, it is crucial to finalize a peace treaty by addressing the territorial dispute between our nations, ensuring there are no ambiguous borders between us. This agreement will delineate the boundary, benefiting both parties. Our stance on this matter remains unchanged,” he remarked in a conversation with the Russian state-run news agency TASS when asked if Tokyo was ready to advance towards concluding a peace treaty with Moscow.
The ambassador highlighted that Japan is Russia’s natural neighbor and ally and recalled a statement from Russian President Vladimir Putin indicating Russia’s willingness to “develop relations with Tokyo.”
“We closely monitor the remarks from the Russian leadership and are also committed to resuming peace treaty discussions with Russia as soon as the situation permits,” Muto emphasized.
He also pointed out that Japan endorses U.S. President Donald Trump’s initiative to address the conflict in Ukraine and would welcome a possible meeting between President Trump and President Putin.
“The Japanese government supports President Trump’s endeavors to foster peace in Ukraine. Collaboration with the United States to resolve the conflict, including dialogue between U.S. and Russian leaders, is vital for halting hostilities and achieving a fair and enduring peace in Ukraine swiftly. Other G7 nations should also support this effort,” Muto stated.
Moscow and Tokyo have been in discussions since the mid-20th century to finalize a peace treaty.
The primary challenge remains the contention over the southern segment of the Kuril Islands, referred to as the Northern Territories in Japan. Following the war, the entire archipelago was integrated into the Soviet Union, but Japan contests the ownership of Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, and a cluster of small uninhabited islets.
The Russian Foreign Ministry has consistently asserted that Russia’s sovereignty over these regions is unquestionable, backed by international legal standards.
Conversely, the Japanese Foreign Ministry maintains that the Northern Territories are an integral part of Japan, currently being unlawfully occupied by Russia.
Relations soured previously when Japan enacted several rounds of sanctions against Moscow following the initiation of Russia’s military actions in Ukraine. In retaliation, the Russian Foreign Ministry declared its unwillingness to proceed with peace treaty consultations, citing the impossibility of negotiating such a fundamental document with a nation that adopts a hostile stance and allegedly aims to undermine Russia’s interests.