Is the UN Security Council Outdated? PM Modi Calls for Reform!

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- PM Modi emphasizes the need for reform in global institutions.
- Technological metaphors illustrate the outdated nature of current frameworks.
- Global South must be prioritized in decision-making processes.
- BRICS expansion is a significant step toward equitable representation.
- Modern challenges require modern solutions in global governance.
Rio de Janeiro, July 6 (NationPress) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday criticized the outdated UN Security Council and various global institutions, employing tech-related metaphors to emphasize their diminishing relevance in the 21st century. He called for reforms to ensure that the Global South receives the recognition it deserves.
He stated, “21st-century software can’t run on a 20th-century typewriter,” drawing a sharp analogy to highlight the inefficacy of these institutions.
Another pointed remark from him was, “Without the Global South, global institutions are like a mobile phone that may have a SIM but no network.”
During his address at the BRICS summit’s inaugural session, PM Modi asserted, “The expansion of BRICS clearly shows that this organization is adaptable with the times. Now, we must exhibit the same determination for reforms in bodies such as the UN Security Council, WTO [World Trade Organization], and multilateral development banks.”
Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who opened the summit, also advocated for reforming the Security Council and international financial institutions to amplify the voice of the Global South.
Other institutions in need of reform include the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. The WTO, which governs international trade, is heavily skewed against many countries in the Global South.
PM Modi emphasized that due to inadequate representation, the Global South often faces double standards and its interests are neglected.
On pressing global issues such as climate finance, sustainable development, and technology access, the Global South has only received superficial responses.
PM Modi attributed this to the institutions established in the 20th century that have failed to provide a platform for two-thirds of humanity and have excluded nations that contribute significantly to the global economy from key decision-making roles.
He compared these institutions to mobile phones without SIM cards, rendering them ineffective.
Using another tech metaphor, he remarked, “In this age of AI, where technology updates weekly, it is unacceptable that global institutions haven’t been updated even once in eighty years.”
He reiterated, “21st-century software can’t run on a 20th-century typewriter.”
With the inclusion of Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, and Indonesia into BRICS, PM Modi viewed this as a clear indication of the Global South's demand for rightful representation in international institutions.
Like Brazil, India aspires to secure a permanent seat on a reformed Security Council.