Balochistan August 11 celebrations: Pakistan imposing internet shutdown, Section 144
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Leading Baloch human rights defender Mir Yar Baloch has accused the Pakistani military of deploying sweeping measures to suppress public gatherings and Independence Day events in Balochistan scheduled for 11 August, including an alleged internet blackout running from 7 August to 30 August and Section 144 restrictions imposed across the province.
What Mir Yar Baloch Alleged
In a post on social media platform X, Mir Yar Baloch alleged that Pakistani forces had enforced a province-wide internet shutdown and deployed additional troops ahead of Balochistan's 79th Independence Day on 11 August. He maintained, however, that no military deployment could indefinitely sustain Pakistan's presence in the region against the resolve of the Baloch people.
'The Republic of Balochistan rejects attempts to characterise the Baloch people as militants or separatists. The Baloch freedom fighters constitute the Defence, Security Forces, and military of Balochistan, enjoying the confidence and endorsement of the sixty million Baloch people,' Mir stated.
He further claimed that operations by Baloch armed groups were aimed at 'dismantling and expelling Pakistan's alleged terrorist networks,' which they hold responsible for instability and violence across the province.
Historical Background of the Baloch Dispute
The Baloch independence movement traces its roots to 1947, when the princely state of Kalat made a short-lived declaration of independence following the partition of British India. In 1948, Pakistan forcibly annexed the region — a move that Baloch nationalists have continuously contested. Baloch human rights groups describe Pakistan's presence in the region as an 'illegal occupation,' a characterisation Islamabad rejects.
The annual 11 August observance has become a focal point for Baloch nationalist expression, with Pakistani authorities historically responding with restrictions on assembly and communication, according to Baloch rights groups.
People of Balochistan 'Refuse to Submit,' Says Activist
Mir stressed that the people of Balochistan remain resolute and refuse to comply with Section 144 orders or submit to what he described as repression by Pakistani authorities. He called on the international community to acknowledge the 'aspirations and verdict' of the Baloch people.
'We believe that the Baloch are the rightful owners of Balochistan and have resolved to free their homeland from the foreign Pakistani occupation,' Mir said.
He added that Baloch armed forces were 'not fighting for financial gain' but were 'carrying out their national duty: safeguarding peace and security, protecting the people, and laying the foundation for a peaceful, prosperous, and developed Balochistan.'
International Appeal and What Comes Next
Mir's appeal to the international community comes as 11 August approaches — a date that has historically been marked by heightened security deployments in the province. Whether the alleged internet shutdown and Section 144 orders will prevent public gatherings remains to be seen, but Baloch activists say they intend to proceed regardless. The situation is expected to draw renewed scrutiny from human rights organisations monitoring the region.