Has the Red Cross Initiated the Repatriation of Congolese Soldiers from Goma?
Click to start listening
Synopsis
The repatriation of unarmed Congolese soldiers from Goma marks a significant humanitarian operation by the ICRC, showcasing the delicate balance of diplomacy and safety amidst ongoing regional conflicts. Discover how this operation unfolds and its implications for the humanitarian landscape in Eastern DRC.
Key Takeaways
- The ICRC has begun repatriating unarmed soldiers from Goma.
- This operation follows extensive negotiations among key parties.
- Safety assurances have been pledged for those involved.
- The humanitarian situation in Eastern DRC is critical.
- Thousands of refugees have fled to neighboring countries.
Goma, April 30 (NationPress) The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) commenced the repatriation of several hundred unarmed members of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Armed Forces (FARDC) and National Police (PNC) from the eastern city of Goma to the capital, Kinshasa, on Wednesday.
These personnel had sought refuge at the United Nations Organisation Stabilization Mission in the DRC (MONUSCO) base in Goma since late January, following the city's capture by the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel group.
As per Myriam Favier, the head of the ICRC sub-delegation in Goma, this operation is the result of extensive negotiations involving all relevant parties, including the DRC government, MONUSCO, and M23 representatives.
While the precise number of repatriates remains undisclosed, the ICRC confirmed it includes several hundred individuals who have resided at the MONUSCO base since the crisis began.
"These individuals will be received and processed by the national authorities upon their arrival in Kinshasa," Favier stated, stressing that the operation adheres strictly to international humanitarian law and is based on the voluntary consent of those involved.
Under the agreement with the ICRC, all parties have committed to ensuring the safety of those in the convoys and actively contributing to the success of this complex humanitarian operation, she added.
Favier urged all actors to exhibit a strong sense of responsibility, given the sensitive nature of the mission.
Bruno Lemarquis, Acting Head of MONUSCO, commended the field teams for their dedication and reiterated MONUSCO's commitment to fulfilling its mission even under challenging circumstances, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
He also acknowledged the ICRC's crucial role as a neutral intermediary.
The FARDC welcomed the launch of the evacuation to Kinshasa for soldiers, police officers, and their families who had been under MONUSCO protection in Goma for over three months.
This week also marks the beginning of the withdrawal of regional troops of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) from Goma via the Rwandan border, following agreements made with M23 and decisions taken by regional heads of state.
The eastern DRC has been embroiled in decades of conflict, particularly due to M23 offensives. Despite ongoing diplomatic efforts, the humanitarian situation remains dire.
According to the UN refugee agency, over 100,000 DRC refugees fled to neighboring countries in the first quarter of 2025 alone.
Within the DRC, crowded camps and host communities are struggling to accommodate the influx, with looming threats of mpox, cholera, and measles outbreaks.
Point of View
It is imperative to recognize the importance of humanitarian efforts such as the ICRC's repatriation operation. This initiative not only emphasizes the need for diplomacy and cooperation among factions but also highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the DRC. The safety of all involved remains paramount, and we must advocate for responsible actions from all parties.
NationPress
15/06/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of the ICRC's operation in Goma?
The ICRC's operation aims to repatriate unarmed members of the Congolese Armed Forces and Police from Goma to Kinshasa, ensuring their safety and compliance with international humanitarian law.
How many individuals are being repatriated?
While the exact number has not been disclosed, the ICRC confirmed that several hundred individuals are involved in the repatriation process.
What has prompted the need for repatriation?
The need for repatriation arose when Goma came under the control of the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel group, leading to personnel seeking refuge at the MONUSCO base.
What assurances are in place for the safety of those being repatriated?
All parties involved in the operation have pledged to ensure the safety of individuals in the convoys and actively contribute to the success of this humanitarian mission.
What is the broader context of the humanitarian situation in Eastern DRC?
The humanitarian situation in Eastern DRC remains dire, with ongoing conflict, overcrowded camps, and threats of disease outbreaks affecting local and refugee populations.
