Is South Korea Shortening the Civilian Control Line-DMZ Distance to 5 km?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Potential reduction of the CCL distance to 5 km is under consideration.
- This measure aims to address difficulties faced by residents in border areas.
- The DMZ has served as a buffer zone since the Korean War.
- President Lee Jae Myung emphasizes support for border regions.
- Efforts will focus on improving infrastructure and living conditions.
Seoul, Sep 16 (NationPress) South Korea's Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back announced on Tuesday that the government is contemplating a reduction of the distance of the Civilian Control Line (CCL) from the inter-Korean border, aiming to alleviate the difficulties faced by residents in border regions.
Ahn made this statement during a parliamentary session focused on foreign affairs and security.
According to reports from the Yonhap News Agency, Ahn indicated that the Lee Jae Myung administration is exploring the possibility of decreasing the Civilian Control Line to as close as 5 kilometers from the Military Demarcation Line (MDL), depending on the specific area.
This initiative is designed to mitigate property losses and everyday challenges experienced by residents in the border zones.
Since the early 1970s, the CCL has varied between 27 km, 20 km, 15 km, and 10 km south of the MDL that traverses through the center of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).
Spanning approximately 250 km in length and 4 km in width, the DMZ has acted as a buffer between the two Koreas since the conclusion of the Korean War (1950–53).
On September 12, President Lee Jae Myung announced that the government intends to enhance support for areas adjacent to North Korea to recognize their sacrifices and encourage balanced regional development.
He made these comments during a town hall gathering with residents in Gangwon Province, located south of the DMZ.
Lee remarked, "Gangwon is the largest tourist destination in our nation; however, it has also endured significant sacrifices due to inter-Korean tensions," during the event held in Chuncheon, around 85 kilometers northeast of Seoul.
While acknowledging that full compensation for the unique sacrifices of border regions like Gangwon is unattainable, he assured that the government would strive to make life in Gangwon feel fairer.
He criticized prior administrations for imposing stringent restrictions on border areas without equitable compensation, labeling the practice as "unjust."
The government plans to expand educational, cultural, and welfare infrastructure to enhance living conditions in the region while pursuing equitable national growth.
After the town hall meeting, Lee visited a front-line Army base in Hwacheon, located about 118 km northeast of Seoul, where he received briefings on military readiness, according to vice presidential spokesperson Ahn Gwi-ryeong in a written briefing.
He was accompanied by Ahn Gyu-back to tour an observatory and a guard post situated just south of the DMZ.