Trump calls ICC a 'rogue institution', urges mass withdrawal at UN
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
US President Donald Trump on Tuesday, 22 September urged every member nation to resign from the International Criminal Court (ICC), branding it a 'rogue institution' with no authority over the United States or its military personnel. The demand came during Trump's address to the UN General Assembly in New York, where he mounted a sweeping assault on international institutions he argued were eroding national sovereignty.
The Direct Challenge to the ICC
'I call on all nations that are members of the ICC to officially resign from this rogue institution immediately,' Trump told the General Assembly. He was unequivocal that Washington would not submit to the court's processes under any circumstances. 'We will never allow US service members or anyone else to be investigated or given show trials by an anti-American tribunal with no jurisdiction over us,' he said.
Trump went further, describing the court as an 'out-of-control institution' and its officials as 'an evil group of people' — language that marks one of the most aggressive public denunciations of the ICC by a sitting US president. The remarks drew immediate global attention, given that the ICC currently has 125 member countries.
Broader Attack on International Bodies
The ICC broadside was one element of a far wider critique. Trump claimed his administration had 'cut the UN budget for the first time ever, slashing it by 15 per cent in 2026 and eliminating more than 4,000 positions from the UN bureaucracy.' He framed these cuts as the most extensive reforms in UN history, though the characterisation was his own.
He also targeted the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), a UN agency that regulates global shipping, accusing it of attempting to impose what he called the first global carbon tax. Trump claimed that proposal could have raised international shipping costs by between 10 and 20 per cent or more, and said his administration had intervened to block it.
UNESCO also drew criticism, with Trump accusing the body of promoting mass migration while ostensibly protecting cultural heritage. He urged countries to reject any international framework that, in his view, transferred authority from elected national governments to unelected global officials.
'The United Nations has great, great potential, I've said that for many years, but it must stop imposing the far-Left agenda of globalist bureaucrats who nobody ever elected,' Trump said.
The Sovereignty Doctrine at the Core
Underpinning every target was a consistent ideological argument: that global governance structures represent an illegitimate infringement on national sovereignty. 'There is no global government,' Trump declared. 'And while I'm President, there will be no global taxes.'
On immigration, he asserted that 'there is no human right to illegal immigration, but there is a right to remain a sovereign nation' — connecting border policy to the same framework of absolute state authority he applied to the ICC and the UN.
What the ICC Is — and Where the US Stands
The ICC was established through the Rome Statute and began operating in 2002. It prosecutes individuals accused of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression when national courts are unable or unwilling to act. The court counts 125 nations among its members.
The United States signed but never ratified the Rome Statute and formally does not accept ICC jurisdiction over American personnel without US consent. Notably, opposition to the ICC has persisted across both Republican and Democratic administrations, though the confrontational register has varied sharply by presidency. Trump's Tuesday speech represents the most publicly combative posture Washington has taken toward the court in recent memory.
Whether any ICC member nations heed Trump's call to withdraw remains to be seen — but the speech has redrawn the terms of the debate over international justice institutions heading into the final months of 2026.