What is Causing the Large Wildfire Near Jerusalem?

Synopsis
<b>In a dramatic escalation, Israel faces a severe wildfire near Jerusalem, prompting evacuations and highway closures. With international assistance requested, the situation is critical as the nation marks Memorial Day.</b>
Key Takeaways
- Israel has raised its emergency alert to the highest level.
- Evacuations have occurred in five communities.
- A section of the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway is closed.
- 12 individuals are being treated for smoke inhalation.
- International assistance has been requested from neighboring countries.
Jerusalem, April 30 (NationPress) Israel has escalated its emergency alert to the utmost level and has sought international aid as rapidly spreading wildfires ignited in the hills west of Jerusalem on Wednesday.
Videos circulating on social media depicted drivers abandoning their vehicles as flames and dense black smoke appeared on the horizon.
The Fire and Rescue Services reported that approximately 120 teams from various regions, along with firefighting aircraft and helicopters, have been dispatched to control the blazes, with an additional 22 teams en route.
Five neighborhoods have been evacuated, with others advised to prepare for potential evacuation. Police have closed a segment of the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway.
The Magen David Adom medical emergency service announced that medics are caring for 12 individuals suffering from mild smoke inhalation, including two infants.
Fire and Rescue Authority Commissioner Eyal Caspi stated that he activated the national emergency plans for the fire service and elevated the alert level to its peak, according to the Xinhua news agency. "Following a situational evaluation, firefighting teams are being assembled from all districts nationwide," he commented.
Eyal Cohen, Deputy Commander of the Jerusalem District of the Fire and Rescue Authority, mentioned that Israel has reached out for firefighting aid from neighboring countries. State-owned Kan TV reported that these countries include Greece, Cyprus, Croatia, and Italy.
The Israel Defense Forces indicated that military personnel have been deployed for firefighting and evacuation purposes, adding that "aerial support has also been dispatched to provide real-time operational insights."
Officials noted that unusually high temperatures of around 35 degrees Celsius, paired with wind gusts reaching 70 km per hour, are exacerbating the fire situation and hindering firefighting efforts.
As Israel observes Memorial Day for fallen soldiers from sunset on April 29 to nightfall on April 30 this year, ceremonies at the Latrun Armored Corps Memorial have been canceled due to the wildfire. The Defense Ministry has advised the public to refrain from visiting military cemeteries, where large crowds are expected to gather for memorial events.