How Did Alwar's Bhapang Maestro Gafruddin Mewati Jogi Achieve the Padma Shri After 38 Years of Dedication?

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How Did Alwar's Bhapang Maestro Gafruddin Mewati Jogi Achieve the Padma Shri After 38 Years of Dedication?

Synopsis

The recent announcement of the Padma Shri award for renowned Bhapang artist Gafruddin Mewati Jogi has not only brought joy to his family but has also highlighted the rich cultural heritage of Alwar. His dedication to the traditional Bhapang music and its preservation showcases the importance of recognizing and supporting folk artists.

Key Takeaways

  • Gafruddin Mewati Jogi is a celebrated Bhapang artist from Alwar.
  • He has dedicated his life to preserving traditional folk music.
  • The Padma Shri award recognizes his significant contributions to Indian culture.
  • His performances have gained international acclaim, taking him to over 60 countries.
  • He advocates for establishing a free cultural school to support future generations of folk artists.

Alwar, Jan 26 (NationPress) The announcement of the esteemed Padma Shri award for the celebrated Bhapang artist Gafruddin Mewati Jogi from Alwar has sparked immense joy within his family and the local community.

Following the government's declaration of the Padma Awards on the eve of Republic Day, a flood of congratulatory messages and visitors began arriving at his home, continuing well into the night.

Originally hailing from Kaithwada village in Bharatpur district, which is now part of Deeg, Gafruddin relocated to Alwar in 1978.

He expressed that he never envisioned receiving such a prestigious recognition as the Padma Shri.

While he has been previously acknowledged by the Prime Minister, the President, the Rajasthan government, the Sangeet Natak Akademi, and at the district level, he regarded the Padma Shri as the pinnacle of his achievements.

In a conversation with IANS, he remarked: "It was only after the Prime Minister Narendra Modi administration came into power that I became aware of the Padma Shri. Before that, artists like us seldom received such accolades.'

Gafruddin has dedicated his life to playing the traditional instrument 'Bhapang', inspired by Lord Shiva's damru. The instrument is recognized for its ability to convey verses from the Mahabharata era, Bhartṛhari’s Shatak, as well as devotional and ascetic poetry.

He stands as the last surviving singer of 'Pandun ka Kada', a Mewati tradition that narrates episodes from the Mahabharata through music, recounting the time when the Pandavas resided in Viratnagar, present-day Alwar, during their exile.

Over the years, he has preserved more than 2,800 folk songs and couplets through his bhapang performances, many of which, he states, have been adapted in Bollywood.

His son, Dr Shah Rukh Khan Mewati Jogi, represents the eighth generation of his family to carry on this art form. Shah Rukh has attained a PhD focusing on Mewat culture, and younger family members are also being educated in this tradition.

Reflecting on his early challenges, Gafruddin shared that he began performing alongside his father at the age of four. As a child, he went from door to door in Alwar, collecting wheat flour to make ends meet.

“There was no alternative means to earn a living,” he stated.

His extraordinary talent has garnered international acclaim. Following his first overseas trip in 1992, he has performed in over 60 countries, including England, Australia, Canada, France, and the UAE. He even played bhapang at a birthday celebration for Queen Elizabeth in London.

Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised his contributions, linking them to the Swachh Bharat Mission. During the Covid-19 pandemic, he employed folk songs and bhapang performances to promote awareness about cleanliness and hygiene.

When the announcement of the Padma Shri was made, Gafruddin was performing at an exhibition commemorating the 150th anniversary of ‘Vande Mataram’ at Alwar's Information Centre. He received a call from the Union Home Ministry during the event.

“Initially, I thought it was a prank,” he recalled. “But when the announcement was validated, my joy was overwhelming.”

He compared the moment to the satisfaction of daily labor, stating: “It resembles a worker who heads out in the morning and is compensated in the evening. That feeling of fulfillment is what I experience today. Although I have received numerous accolades before, the Padma Shri stands as the greatest achievement of my existence.”

Gafruddin revealed that he first learned about the Padma Shri in 2016 and began the application process. “I have applied consistently for the last three years. Today, I genuinely feel rewarded,” he expressed.

He mentioned that his brother and sons are also actively involved in promoting this art form. He urged the government to assist in establishing a free cultural school dedicated to folk traditions.

“We hope the government will allocate land for us to create a school for folk arts. The younger generation is gradually losing connection with these traditions. We aspire to revive and advance them with full support,” he proclaimed.

Point of View

It is imperative to recognize Gafruddin Mewati Jogi's achievements not only as a personal victory but as a significant cultural milestone. His dedication to preserving the Bhapang tradition emphasizes the necessity for greater support for folk artists in India. This recognition underlines the importance of safeguarding our cultural heritage, which is at risk of fading away in modern times.
NationPress
25/01/2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Gafruddin Mewati Jogi?
Gafruddin Mewati Jogi is a renowned Bhapang player from Alwar, recognized for his dedication to traditional Indian folk music.
What is the Padma Shri award?
The Padma Shri is one of India's highest civilian honors, awarded to individuals for their exceptional contributions in various fields.
What is Bhapang music?
Bhapang music is a traditional form of Indian folk music played using a unique instrument known as the Bhapang, often associated with storytelling and cultural narratives.
How has Gafruddin contributed to folk music?
Gafruddin has preserved over 2,800 folk songs and has dedicated his life to promoting and performing Bhapang music, thereby keeping the tradition alive.
What recognition has Gafruddin received?
In addition to the Padma Shri, Gafruddin has received accolades from the Prime Minister, the President, and various cultural institutions for his contributions to music.
Nation Press